Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34485834›Full record

ReviewFASEB bioAdvances2021

Plant extracellular vesicles: Trojan horses of cross-kingdom warfare.

Baoye He, Rachael Hamby, Hailing Jin

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in FASEB bioAdvances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Microbial Nanoparticles in Biological Plant Protection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. The role of plant extracellular vesicles in cell wall remodeling.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2025
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Baoye HeDepartment of Microbiology and Plant Pathology Center for Plant Cell Biology Institute for Integrative Genome Biology University of California Riverside CA USA.
Rachael HambyDepartment of Microbiology and Plant Pathology Center for Plant Cell Biology Institute for Integrative Genome Biology University of California Riverside CA USA.
Hailing JinDepartment of Microbiology and Plant Pathology Center for Plant Cell Biology Institute for Integrative Genome Biology University of California Riverside CA USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5778-5193
University of California, Riverside · US

Funding

The role of host endogenous small RNAs in innate immunityR01GM093008 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI JIN, HAILING · 2010 to 2019
$2.6M
Cross-kingdom RNA communications between plant and fungal pathogensR35GM136379 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI JIN, HAILING · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM093008NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM136379
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plants communicate with their interacting microorganisms through the exchange of functional molecules. This communication is critical for plant immunity, for pathogen virulence, and for establishing and maintaining symbioses. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid bilayer-enclosed spheres that are released by both the host and the microbe into the extracellular environment. Emerging evidence has shown that EVs play a prominent role in plant-microbe interactions by safely transporting functional molecules, such as proteins and RNAs to interacting organisms. Recent studies revealed that plant EVs deliver fungal gene-targeting small RNAs into fungal pathogens to suppress infection via cross-kingdom RNA interference (RNAi). In this review, we focus on the recent advances in our understanding of plant EVs and their role in plant-microbe interactions.

Indexed as

cell‐to‐cell communicationcross‐kingdom RNAiexosomeextracellular vesiclesplant immunitysmall RNA

Identifiers

PMID34485834
PMCPMC8409559
OpenAlexW3170939697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.