Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34485805›Full record

ArticleAEM education and training2021

Leveling the field: Development of reliable scoring rubrics for quantitative and qualitative medical education research abstracts.

Jaime Jordan, Laura R Hopson, Caroline Molins, Suzanne K Bentley, Nicole M Deiorio, Sally A Santen, Lalena M Yarris, Wendy C Coates, Michael A Gisondi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AEM education and training, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Standardized evaluation of hand-off documentation of ICU boarders in the emergency department.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jaime JordanDepartment of Emergency Medicine David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6573-7041
Laura R HopsonDepartment of Emergency Medicine University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1183-4751
Caroline MolinsAdventHealth Emergency Medicine Residency Orlando Florida USA.
Suzanne K BentleyIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0192-3133
Nicole M DeiorioVirginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine Richmond Virginia USA.
Sally A SantenVirginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine Richmond Virginia USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8327-8002
Lalena M YarrisDepartment of Emergency Medicine Oregon Health & Science University Portland Oregon USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1277-2852
Wendy C CoatesDepartment of Emergency Medicine David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA Los Angeles California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3305-8802
Michael A GisondiDepartment of Emergency Medicine Stanford University Palo Alto California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6800-3932

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch abstracts are submitted for presentation at scientific conferences; however, criteria for judging abstracts are variable. We sought to develop two rigorous abstract scoring rubrics for education research submissions reporting (1) quantitative data and (2) qualitative data and then to collect validity evidence to support score interpretation.

methodsWe used a modified Delphi method to achieve expert consensus for scoring rubric items to optimize content validity. Eight education research experts participated in two separate modified Delphi processes, one to generate quantitative research items and one for qualitative. Modifications were made between rounds based on item scores and expert feedback. Homogeneity of ratings in the Delphi process was calculated using Cronbach's alpha, with increasing homogeneity considered an indication of consensus. Rubrics were piloted by scoring abstracts from 22 quantitative publications from

resultsEach rubric required three rounds of a modified Delphi process. The resulting quantitative rubric contained nine items: quality of objectives, appropriateness of methods, outcomes, data analysis, generalizability, importance to medical education, innovation, quality of writing, and strength of conclusions (Cronbach's α for the third round = 0.922, ICC for total scores during piloting = 0.893). The resulting qualitative rubric contained seven items: quality of study aims, general methods, data collection, sampling, data analysis, writing quality, and strength of conclusions (Cronbach's α for the third round = 0.913, ICC for the total scores during piloting = 0.788).

conclusionWe developed scoring rubrics to assess quality in quantitative and qualitative medical education research abstracts to aid in selection for presentation at scientific meetings. Our tools demonstrated high reliability.

Identifiers

PMID34485805
PMCPMC8391983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.