Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34485802›Full record

ArticleAEM education and training2021

Correlation of attending and patient assessment of resident communication skills in the emergency department.

Jason J Lewis, Lakshman Balaji, Anne V Grossestreuer, Edward Ullman, Carlo Rosen, Nicole M Dubosh

Abstract read
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Article in AEM education and training, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jason J LewisDepartment of Emergency Medicine Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Affiliated Emergency Medicine Residency Boston Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5421-407X
Lakshman BalajiDepartment of Emergency Medicine Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Boston Massachusetts USA.
Anne V GrossestreuerDepartment of Emergency Medicine Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Boston Massachusetts USA.
Edward UllmanDepartment of Emergency Medicine Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Affiliated Emergency Medicine Residency Boston Massachusetts USA.
Carlo RosenDepartment of Emergency Medicine Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Affiliated Emergency Medicine Residency Boston Massachusetts USA.
Nicole M DuboshDepartment of Emergency Medicine Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Affiliated Emergency Medicine Residency Boston Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8674-5334

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommunication and interpersonal skills are one of the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education's six core competencies. Validated methods for assessing these among trainees are lacking. Educators have developed various communication assessment tools from both the supervising attending and the patient perspectives. How these different assessment methods and tools compare with each other remains unknown. The goal of this study was to determine the degree of agreement between attending and patient assessment of resident communication skills.

methodsThis was a retrospective study of emergency medicine (EM) residents at an academic medical center. From July 2017 to June 2018, residents were assessed on communication skills during their emergency department shifts by both their supervising attending physicians and their patients. The attendings rated residents' communication skills with patients, colleagues, and nursing/ancillary staff using a 1 to 5 Likert scale. Patients completed the modified Communication Assessment Tool (CAT), a 14-item questionnaire based on a 1 to 5 Likert scale. Mean attending ratings and patient CAT scores were calculated for each resident. Means were divided into tertiles due to nonparametric distribution of scores. Agreement between attending and patient ratings of residents were measured using Cohen's kappa for each attending evaluation question. Scores were weighted to assign adjacent tertiles partial agreement.

resultsDuring the study period, 1,097 attending evaluations and 952 patient evaluations were completed for 26 residents. Attending scores and CAT scores of the residents showed slight to fair agreement in the following three domains: patient communication (κ = 0.21), communication with colleagues (κ = 0.21), and communication with nursing/ancillary staff (κ = 0.26).

conclusionsAttending and patient ratings of EM residents' communication skills show slight to fair agreement. The use of different types of raters may be beneficial in fully assessing trainees' communication skills.

Identifiers

PMID34485802
PMCPMC8391985

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