Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34485761›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of pain (Cambridge, Mass.)

Pain after upper limb surgery under peripheral nerve block is associated with gut microbiome composition and diversity.

David Brenner, Paul Cherry, Tim Switzer, Ihsan Butt, Catherine Stanton, Kiera Murphy, Brian McNamara, Gabriella Iohom, Siobhain M O'Mahony, George Shorten

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of pain (Cambridge, Mass.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Probiotics in Postoperative Pain Management.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

David BrennerDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Cork University Hospital and University College Cork, Ireland.
Paul CherryTeagasc Food Research Centre, Moorepark, Fermoy, County Cork, Ireland.
Tim SwitzerDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Cork University Hospital and University College Cork, Ireland.
Ihsan ButtDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Cork University Hospital and University College Cork, Ireland.
Catherine StantonTeagasc Food Research Centre, Moorepark, Fermoy, County Cork, Ireland.
Kiera MurphyTeagasc Food Research Centre, Moorepark, Fermoy, County Cork, Ireland.
Brian McNamaraDepartment of Clinical Neurophysiology Cork University Hospital, Ireland.
Gabriella IohomDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Cork University Hospital and University College Cork, Ireland.
Siobhain M O'MahonyAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Ireland.
George ShortenDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Cork University Hospital and University College Cork, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gut microbiota play a role in certain pain states. Hence, these microbiota also influence somatic pain. We aimed to determine if there was an association between gut microbiota (composition and diversity) and postoperative pain. Patients (n = 20) undergoing surgical fixation of distal radius fracture under axillary brachial plexus block were studied. Gut microbiota diversity and abundance were analysed for association with: (i) a verbal pain rating scale of < 4/10 throughout the first 24 h after surgery (ii) a level of pain deemed "acceptable" by the patient during the first 24 h following surgery (iii) a maximum self-reported pain score during the first 24 h postoperatively and (iv) analgesic consumption during the first postoperative week. Analgesic consumption was inversely correlated with the Shannon index of alpha diversity. There were also significant differences, at the genus level (including

Indexed as

Gut microbiotaNerve blockRebound painRegional anaesthesia

Identifiers

PMID34485761
PMCPMC8404729

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.