Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34485719›Full record

ArticlePhysics and imaging in radiation oncology2021

Application of an automatic segmentation method for evaluating cardiac structure doses received by breast radiotherapy patients.

Jae Won Jung, Matthew M Mille, Bonnie Ky, Walter Kenworthy, Choonik Lee, Yeon Soo Yeom, Aaron Kwag, Walter Bosch, Shannon MacDonald, Oren Cahlon and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physics and imaging in radiation oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Cardiac substructure delineation in radiation therapy - A state-of-the-art review.Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jae Won JungDepartment of Physics, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858, United States.
Matthew M MilleDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20850, United States.
Bonnie KyDepartment of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Walter KenworthyDepartment of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Choonik LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States.
Yeon Soo YeomDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20850, United States.
Aaron KwagDepartment of Neuroscience, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37240, United States.
Walter BoschDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130, United States.
Shannon MacDonaldDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, United States.
Oren CahlonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, United States.
Justin E BekelmanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Choonsik LeeDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20850, United States.
RadComp Consortium
National Institutes of Health · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USEast Carolina University · USVanderbilt University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeQuantifying radiation dose to cardiac substructures is important for research on the etiology and prevention of complications following radiotherapy; however, segmentation of substructures is challenging. In this study we demonstrate the application of our atlas-based automatic segmentation method to breast cancer radiotherapy plans for generating radiation doses in support of late effects research. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe applied our segmentation method to contour heart substructures on the computed tomography (CT) images of 70 breast cancer patients who received external photon radiotherapy. Two cardiologists provided manual segmentation of the whole heart (WH), left/right atria, left/right ventricles, and left anterior descending artery (LAD). The automatically contours were compared with manual delineations to evaluate similarity in terms of geometry and dose.

resultsThe mean Dice similarity coefficient between manual and automatic segmentations was 0.96 for the WH, 0.65 to 0.82 for the atria and ventricles, and 0.06 for the LAD. The mean average surface distance was 1.2 mm for the WH, 3.4 to 4.1 mm for the atria and ventricles, and 6.4 mm for the LAD. We found the dose to the cardiac substructures based on our automatic segmentation agrees with manual segmentation within expected observer variability. For left breast patients, the mean absolute difference in mean dose was 0.1 Gy for the WH, 0.2 to 0.7 Gy for the atria and ventricles, and 1.8 Gy for the LAD. For right breast patients, these values were 0.0 Gy, 0.1 to 0.4 Gy, and 0.4 Gy, respectively.

conclusionOur automatic segmentation method will facilitate the development of radiotherapy prescriptive criteria for mitigating cardiovascular complications.

Indexed as

Automatic segmentationBreast cancerCardiac structuresLate effectsRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID34485719
PMCPMC8397890
OpenAlexW3193633446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.