Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34485515›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2021

Based on the Beers Criteria 2019 Edition Over-the-Counter Drugs Risk Confirmation of Elderly Chinese.

Yongyu Yang, Lu Zhang, Yamin Huang, Hangxing Huang, Shusen Sun, Jian Xiao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Toxicology research · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yongyu YangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second People's Hospital of Beihai, Beihai, Guangxi, China 536000.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6239-9262
Lu ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China 410008.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8567-508X
Yamin HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China 410008.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5777-5865
Hangxing HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China 410008.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4995-2494
Shusen SunDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China 410008.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9014-7329
Jian XiaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China 410008.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4039-306X
Central South University · CNBeihai People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore OTC (over-the-counter drugs) in Chinese community pharmacies often causes ADE (adverse drug event) in elderly patients.

methodsUse the drugs in the Beers Criteria 2019 potentially inappropriate medication use (PIM) list as search terms. Search for drugs registered on the National Medical Products Administration of China website before December 2019 to determine the drugs containing PIM active ingredients and, then, search the Chinese OTC selection and conversion catalog database to determine it as OTC. Two databases are considered to be the same drug if they have the same drug composition.

resultsThe incidence of PIM in elderly patients in our community is relatively high, and the management of OTC may be related to risk factors. Statistics found that 71 OTC contained the Beers Criteria ingredients, including 65 chemicals and six Chinese patent medicines. Varieties of compound preparations accounted for 78.9% and cold medicines accounted for 47.9%.

conclusionsThe high detection rate of the Beers Criteria in Chinese OTC suggests that medical practitioners in China, especially community pharmacists, should pay attention to the rational use of OTC in the elderly.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAsian PeopleChinaDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsHumansNonprescription DrugsPharmaciesPolypharmacyPotentially Inappropriate Medication ListRisk FactorsNonprescription Drugs

Identifiers

PMID34485515
PMCPMC8410390
OpenAlexW3195317199

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.