Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34484936›Full record

ArticleNeurology. Clinical practice2021

Ganglionic Acetylcholine Receptor Antibodies in Postural Tachycardia Syndrome.

Meredith Bryarly, Satish R Raj, Lauren Phillips, Linda S Hynan, Luis E Okamoto, Amy C Arnold, Sachin Y Paranjape, Megan Vernino, Bonnie K Black, Steven Vernino

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology. Clinical practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Implantable neurostimulators for neurogenic orthostatic hypotension: the wave of the future? and other updates on recent autonomic research.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Meredith BryarlyDepartment of Neurology (MB, LP, MV, SV), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Autonomic Dysfunction Center (SRR, LEO, ACA, SYP, BKB), Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; Neural & Behavioral Sciences (ACA), Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey; Department of Cardiac Sciences (SRR), Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, University of Calgary, Canada; and Departments of Population & Data Sciences and Psychiatry (LSH), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0002-3867-9309
Satish R RajDepartment of Neurology (MB, LP, MV, SV), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Autonomic Dysfunction Center (SRR, LEO, ACA, SYP, BKB), Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; Neural & Behavioral Sciences (ACA), Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey; Department of Cardiac Sciences (SRR), Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, University of Calgary, Canada; and Departments of Population & Data Sciences and Psychiatry (LSH), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0002-5890-3785
Lauren PhillipsDepartment of Neurology (MB, LP, MV, SV), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Autonomic Dysfunction Center (SRR, LEO, ACA, SYP, BKB), Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; Neural & Behavioral Sciences (ACA), Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey; Department of Cardiac Sciences (SRR), Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, University of Calgary, Canada; and Departments of Population & Data Sciences and Psychiatry (LSH), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Linda S HynanDepartment of Neurology (MB, LP, MV, SV), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Autonomic Dysfunction Center (SRR, LEO, ACA, SYP, BKB), Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; Neural & Behavioral Sciences (ACA), Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey; Department of Cardiac Sciences (SRR), Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, University of Calgary, Canada; and Departments of Population & Data Sciences and Psychiatry (LSH), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0002-4642-7769
Luis E OkamotoDepartment of Neurology (MB, LP, MV, SV), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Autonomic Dysfunction Center (SRR, LEO, ACA, SYP, BKB), Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; Neural & Behavioral Sciences (ACA), Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey; Department of Cardiac Sciences (SRR), Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, University of Calgary, Canada; and Departments of Population & Data Sciences and Psychiatry (LSH), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Amy C ArnoldDepartment of Neurology (MB, LP, MV, SV), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Autonomic Dysfunction Center (SRR, LEO, ACA, SYP, BKB), Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; Neural & Behavioral Sciences (ACA), Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey; Department of Cardiac Sciences (SRR), Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, University of Calgary, Canada; and Departments of Population & Data Sciences and Psychiatry (LSH), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Sachin Y ParanjapeDepartment of Neurology (MB, LP, MV, SV), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Autonomic Dysfunction Center (SRR, LEO, ACA, SYP, BKB), Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; Neural & Behavioral Sciences (ACA), Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey; Department of Cardiac Sciences (SRR), Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, University of Calgary, Canada; and Departments of Population & Data Sciences and Psychiatry (LSH), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Megan VerninoDepartment of Neurology (MB, LP, MV, SV), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Autonomic Dysfunction Center (SRR, LEO, ACA, SYP, BKB), Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; Neural & Behavioral Sciences (ACA), Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey; Department of Cardiac Sciences (SRR), Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, University of Calgary, Canada; and Departments of Population & Data Sciences and Psychiatry (LSH), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Bonnie K BlackDepartment of Neurology (MB, LP, MV, SV), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Autonomic Dysfunction Center (SRR, LEO, ACA, SYP, BKB), Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; Neural & Behavioral Sciences (ACA), Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey; Department of Cardiac Sciences (SRR), Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, University of Calgary, Canada; and Departments of Population & Data Sciences and Psychiatry (LSH), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
Steven VerninoDepartment of Neurology (MB, LP, MV, SV), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas; Autonomic Dysfunction Center (SRR, LEO, ACA, SYP, BKB), Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN; Neural & Behavioral Sciences (ACA), Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey; Department of Cardiac Sciences (SRR), Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, University of Calgary, Canada; and Departments of Population & Data Sciences and Psychiatry (LSH), UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.ORCID 0000-0001-7799-8495
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePostural tachycardia syndrome (POTS), the most common form of dysautonomia, may be associated with autoimmunity in some cases. Autoantibodies against the ganglionic acetylcholine receptor (gAChR) have been reported in a minority of patients with POTS, but the prevalence and clinical relevance is unclear.

methodsClinical information and serum samples were systematically collected from participants with POTS and healthy control volunteers (n = 294). The level of positive gAChR antibodies was classified as very low (0.02-0.05 nmol/L), low (0.05-0.2 nmol/L), and high (>0.2 nmol/L).

resultsFifteen of 217 patients with POTS (7%) had gAChR antibodies (8 very low and 7 low). Six of the 77 healthy controls (8%) were positive (3 very low and 3 low). There were no clinical differences between seropositive and seronegative patients with POTS.

conclusionsPrevalence of gAChR antibody did not differ between POTS and healthy controls, and none had high antibody levels. Patients with POTS were not clinically different based on seropositivity. Low levels of gAChR antibodies are not clinically important in POTS.

Identifiers

PMID34484936
PMCPMC8382391
OpenAlexW3128717707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.