Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34484667›Full record

ArticleToxicology research2021

Comparative effects of combined use of alcohol with cannabis and tobacco on testicular function in rats.

Charles Obiora Nwonuma, Osarenkhoe Omorefosa Osemwegie, Emenike Onyebum Irokanulo, Omokolade Oluwaseyi Alejolowo, Omowumi Titilola Kayode, Tomilola Debby Olaolu, Adakole Sylvanus Ada, Damilare Emmanuel Rotimi, Roltdelmwa Filibus Maimako, Adeyinka Samuel Adedayo and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oxidative Stress-induced Hormonal Disruption in Male Reproduction.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charles Obiora NwonumaDepartment of Biochemistry, Landmark University, Omu-aran 370102, Nigeria.
Osarenkhoe Omorefosa OsemwegieDepartment of Microbiology, Landmark University, Omu-aran, Nigeria.
Emenike Onyebum IrokanuloDepartment of Microbiology, Landmark University, Omu-aran, Nigeria.
Omokolade Oluwaseyi AlejolowoDepartment of Biochemistry, Landmark University, Omu-aran 370102, Nigeria.
Omowumi Titilola KayodeDepartment of Biochemistry, Landmark University, Omu-aran 370102, Nigeria.
Tomilola Debby OlaoluDepartment of Biochemistry, Landmark University, Omu-aran 370102, Nigeria.
Adakole Sylvanus AdaDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, University Ilorin, Ilorin 240003, Nigeria.
Damilare Emmanuel RotimiDepartment of Biochemistry, Landmark University, Omu-aran 370102, Nigeria.
Roltdelmwa Filibus MaimakoDepartment of Biochemistry, Landmark University, Omu-aran 370102, Nigeria.
Adeyinka Samuel AdedayoDepartment of Biochemistry, Landmark University, Omu-aran 370102, Nigeria.
Oluwafemi Adeleke OjoDepartment of Biochemistry, Landmark University, Omu-aran 370102, Nigeria.
Landmark University · NGUniversity of Ilorin · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcoholism has been linked to problems with male reproductive function. The combined effects of alcohol, cannabis, and tobacco were compared in this study. A total of 35 rats were assigned randomly into seven groups A-G: animals in A were administered distilled water. Animals in B-G were either administered alcohol orally (30 ml 40% alcohol) or exposed to smoke from ignited tobacco (exposure to smoke from 0.7 g tobacco for 5 min) or cannabis (exposure to smoke from 0.7 g tobacco and cannabis for 5 min): B (orally administered alcohol), C (exposed to the smoke from tobacco), D (exposed to smoke from cannabis), E (treated with alcohol and exposed to smoke from tobacco), F (treated with alcohol and exposed to smoke from cannabis), G (treated with alcohol and exposed to smokes from tobacco and cannabis). Assays were carried on the testicular homogenate after a 14-day treatment. There was a significant increase in activity of alkaline phosphatase (

Indexed as

alcoholcannabishistopathologyoxidative stresstesticular functionstobacco

Identifiers

PMID34484667
PMCPMC8403816
OpenAlexW3174099482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.