Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34484500›Full record

ArticleCanadian geriatrics journal : CGJ2021

Factors Associated With Patient Engagement in Shared Decision-Making for Stroke Prevention Among Older Adults with Atrial Fibrillation.

Jordy Mehawej, Jane Saczynski, Hawa O Abu, Marc Gagnier, Benita A Bamgbade, Darleen Lessard, Katherine Trymbulak, Connor Saleeba, Catarina I Kiefe, Robert J Goldberg and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian geriatrics journal : CGJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jordy MehawejDepartment of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Jane SaczynskiDepartment of Pharmacy and Health Systems Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Hawa O AbuDepartment of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Marc GagnierDepartment of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Benita A BamgbadeDepartment of Pharmacy and Health Systems Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Darleen LessardDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Katherine TrymbulakDepartment of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Connor SaleebaDepartment of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Catarina I KiefeDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Robert J GoldbergDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
David D McManusDepartment of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USNortheastern University · USUniversidad del Noreste · MX

Funding

Transdisciplinary Training In Cardiovascular ResearchT32HL120823 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI DONAHUE, J KEVIN, KIEFE, CATARINA I. · 2014 to 2025
$3.9M
Systematic Assessment of Geriatric Elements in Atrial Fibrillation (SAGE-AF)R01HL126911 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MCMANUS, DAVID D., SACZYNSKI, JANE STEELE · 2016 to 2019
$3.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126911NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL120823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the extent of, and factors associated with, patient engagement in shared decision-making (SDM) for stroke prevention among patients with atrial fibrillation (AF).

methodsWe used data from the Systematic Assessment of Geriatric Elements-Atrial Fibrillation study which includes older ( ≥65 years) patients with AF and a CHA2DS2-VASc≥2. Participants reported engagement in SDM by answering whether they actively participated in choosing to take an oral anticoagulant (OAC) for their condition. Multiple logistic regression was used to assess associations between sociodemographic, clinical, geriatric, and psychosocial factors and patient engagement in SDM.

resultsA total of 807 participants (mean age 75 years; 48% female) on an OAC were studied. Of these, 61% engaged in SDM. Older participants (≥80 years) and those cognitively impaired were less likely to engage in SDM, while those very knowledgeable of their AF associated stroke risk were more likely to do so than respective comparison groups.

conclusionsA considerable proportion of older adults with AF did not engage in SDM for stroke prevention with older patients and those cognitively impaired less likely to do so. Clinicians should identify patients who are less likely to engage in SDM, promote patient engagement, and foster better patient-provider communication which may enhance long-term patient outcomes.

Indexed as

anticoagulationatrial fibrillationpatient engagementshared decision-makingstroke

Identifiers

PMID34484500
PMCPMC8390325
OpenAlexW3196475707

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.