Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34484386›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2021

Extracellular Vesicle-Encapsulated miR-183-5p from Rhynchophylline-Treated H9c2 Cells Protect against Methamphetamine-Induced Dependence in Mouse Brain by Targeting NRG1.

Yuting Zhou, Shilin Xiao, Chan Li, Zhijie Chen, Chen Zhu, Qichun Zhou, Jinying Ou, Jing Li, Yifei Chen, Chaohua Luo and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuting ZhouSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2214-3697
Shilin XiaoSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Chan LiSchool of Life Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Zhijie ChenSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Chen ZhuDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, China.
Qichun ZhouSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Jinying OuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Jing LiCentral Laboratory, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Yifei ChenSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6644-4403
Chaohua LuoSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2967-1399
Zhixian MoSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4100-7298
Southern Medical University · CNGuangzhou University · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methamphetamine (Meth) is a highly addictive substance and the largest drug threat across the globe. There is evidence to indicate that Meth use has serious damage on central nervous system (CNS) and heart in several animal and human studies. However, the connection in the process of Meth addiction between these two systems has not been determined. Emerging data suggest that extracellular vesicles (EVs) carrying behavior-altering microRNA (miRNAs) play a crucial role in cell communication between CNS and peripheral system. Rhynchophylline (Rhy), an antiaddictive alkaloid, was used to protect the brain and heart from Meth-induced damage, which has caught our attention. Here, we used Meth-dependent conditioned place preference (CPP) animal model and cell model to verify the protective effect of Rhy-treated EVs. Further, small RNA sequencing analysis, qPCR, dual-luciferase reporter assay, and transfection test were used to identify the key EVs-encapsulated miRNAs, isolated from cultured H9c2 cells with different treatments, involved in the therapeutic effect and the underlying mechanisms of Rhy. The results demonstrate that Rhy-treated EVs exert protective effects against Meth dependence through the pathway of miR-183-5p-neuregulin-1 (NRG1). Our collective findings provide novel insights into the roles of EVs miRNAs in Meth addiction and support their potential application in the development of novel therapeutic approaches.

Identifiers

PMID34484386
PMCPMC8416368
OpenAlexW3196538128

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.