Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34484379›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences2021

Effects of triple combination of hydrocortisone, thiamine, and Vitamin C on clinical outcome in patients with septic shock: A single-center randomized controlled trial.

Mohammad Reza Jamshidi, Mohammad Reza Zeraati, Baharak Forouzanfar, Mehran Tahrekhani, Nima Motamed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Corticosteroids for treating sepsis in children and adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
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  7. IV Vitamin C in Sepsis: A Latest Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of clinical practice · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammad Reza JamshidiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medcine, Ayatollah Mousavi Hospital, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Mohammad Reza ZeraatiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medcine, Ayatollah Mousavi Hospital, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Baharak ForouzanfarDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medcine, Ayatollah Mousavi Hospital, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Mehran TahrekhaniDepartment of Nursing Education, Abhar School of Nursing, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Nima MotamedDepartment of Social Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Zanjan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies suggest that hydrocortisone, Vitamin C, and thiamine alone or in combination may improve the clinical outcomes of patients with septic shock. The aim of this study is the effects of this combination therapy on clinical outcome and sepsis biomarkers in patients with septic shock. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifty-eight consecutive patients suffering septic shock were randomly assigned into two groups receiving the combination therapy of hydrocortisone (50 mg/6 h, intravenously), Vitamin C (1.5 g/6 h in 100 ml normal saline or DW5%, intravenously), and thiamine (200 mg/12 h in 50 ml normal saline or DW5%, intravenously) or placebo for up to 4 days.

resultsThe decline in procalcitonin, lactate, and leukocyte count 72 h after the initiation of treatment was significantly greater in the intervention as compared to the control group. The intervention group has a significantly lower sequential organ failure assessment score 72 h after treatment (

conclusionThe administration of the triple combination of hydrocortisone, thiamine, and Vitamin C appeared to be effective in improving the clinical outcomes of patients with septic shock and of reducing vasopressor requirements with a significant increase in the rate of improvement of sepsis biomarkers.

Indexed as

Biomarkershydrocortisonerandomized controlled trialseptic shockthiamineVitamin C

Identifiers

PMID34484379
PMCPMC8383994
OpenAlexW3188923037

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.