Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34484357›Full record

ArticleJournal of contemporary brachytherapy2021

Role of non-absorbable oral antibiotics in bowel preparation for intracavitary brachytherapy: effects of rifaximin on rectal dosimetric parameters during vaginal cuff brachytherapy.

Sasan Razmjoo, Ali Bagheri, Hodjatollah Shahbazian, Seyed-Mohammad Hosseini, Faezeh Ebrahimian-Tabrizi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of contemporary brachytherapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Construction of a predictive model for radiation proctitis after radiotherapy for female pelvic tumors based on machine learning.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sasan RazmjooDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Clinical Research Development Center, Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Ali BagheriDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Clinical Research Development Center, Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Hodjatollah ShahbazianDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Clinical Research Development Center, Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Seyed-Mohammad HosseiniDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Clinical Research Development Center, Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Faezeh Ebrahimian-TabriziDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBrachytherapy is a major tool for dose escalation in gynecological cancer treatment. Control of rectal repletion is particularly challenging; it can impact dose received by this organ at risk and there are reported toxicities. The use of methods, such as enema and bowel preparation, to reduce rectal volume is a difficult process for patients, and its repeatability requires patients' cooperation. Due to the effect of antibiotics on reducing intestinal gases, this study was conducted to measure the effect of adding rifaximin to bowel preparation on rectal dose-volume histogram (DVH) parameters. MATERIAL AND

methodsIn this prospective interventional study, 24 patients with cervical and endometrial cancer were treated with adjuvant high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy. Both first and second sessions of brachytherapy were performed with bowel preparation, before and after the administration of rifaximin, respectively. The rectum was contoured as an organ at risk, and DVH parameters were recorded and compared in both sessions using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based 3D treatment planning system.

resultsRifaximin consumption reduced the rectal volume (

conclusionsEven though the addition of rifaximin to bowel preparation significantly reduced rectal volume, no significant difference was observed in DVH parameters. Therefore, it is recommended that adjuvant vaginal cuff HDR brachytherapy should be performed without the use of rifaximin, until further researches' validate its effects.

Indexed as

brachytherapydose-volume histogramrectal volumerifaximin

Identifiers

PMID34484357
PMCPMC8407262
OpenAlexW3196272743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.