Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34484046›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2021

Bedtime Smart Phone Usage and Its Effects on Work-Related Behaviour at Workplace.

Abida Ellahi, Yasir Javed, Samina Begum, Rabia Mushtaq, Mobashar Rehman, Hafiz Mudassir Rehman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Abida EllahiDepartment of Management Sciences, Abbottabad University of Science and Technology, Abbottabad, Pakistan.
Yasir JavedHigher Colleges of Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Samina BegumDepartment of Management Sciences, Abbottabad University of Science and Technology, Abbottabad, Pakistan.
Rabia MushtaqSchool of Management Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Mobashar RehmanFaculty of Information and Communication Technology, Tunku Abdul Rahman University, Kampar, Malaysia.
Hafiz Mudassir RehmanFaculty of Business and Finance, Tunku Abdul Rahman University, Kampar, Malaysia.
Abbottabad University of Science and Technology · PKUniversiti Tunku Abdul Rahman · MYHigher Colleges of Technology · AEQuaid-i-Azam University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The over usage and over dependency on digital devices, like smartphones, has been considered as a growing international epidemic. The increased dependency on gadgets, especially smartphones for personal and official uses, has also brought many detrimental effects on individual users. Hence it is vital to understand the negative effects of smartphone usage on human. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effects of bedtime smartphone usage on work performances, interpersonal conflicts, and work engagement,

Indexed as

bedtimeinterpersonal conflictssleep disordersleep qualitysmart phone usagework engagementwork performance

Identifiers

PMID34484046
PMCPMC8416429
OpenAlexW3194828561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.