Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34484026›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2021

Psychological and Demographic Predictors of Vaping and Vaping Susceptibility in Young Adults.

Grace E Teah, Tamlin S Conner

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT05499364 (TinCat Tobacco Cessation Protocol for LGBTQ+ Austinites), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05499364 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

TinCat Tobacco Cessation Protocol for LGBTQ+ Austinites

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Texas at AustinRan2023 to 2023Enrolled30ConditionsTobacco Use Disorder, Tobacco Use CessationArmsTinCat, Quit.gov program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Grace E TeahDepartment of Psychology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Tamlin S ConnerDepartment of Psychology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), also known as vaping, is becoming popular among young adults. Few studies have explored the psychological factors that predict ENDS use and susceptibility in young adults, in addition to known demographic predictors.

methodIn a cross-sectional survey design, 521 young adults (37% male), ages 18-25 from the United States, were recruited via Amazon's Mechanical Turk (MTurk) in 2019, to answer an online survey measuring demographic characteristics and psychological characteristics related to mental health and the Big Five personality traits. The survey also included measures of ENDS ever-use, current use, and susceptibility (never users open to trying ENDS), which we predicted from the demographic and psychological measures using independent and multiple binary logistic regression analyses.

resultsOf those surveyed (

conclusionIn this sample of MTurk workers, young adults with experience in vaping were more demographically and psychologically vulnerable than young adults with no experience in vaping. Young adults interested in vaping, but without prior experience, were less conscientious than their non-interested peers. Interventions to target vaping use should focus on economically disadvantaged young adults and those lower in conscientiousness.

Indexed as

e-cigaretteelectronic cigarettemental healthpersonalitysocioeconomic statussurveyvapingyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID34484026
PMCPMC8415821

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.