Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34483813›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2021

Nicotine Enhances Goal-Tracking in Ethanol and Food Pavlovian Conditioned Approach Paradigms.

Hailley Angelyn, Gregory C Loney, Paul J Meyer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hailley AngelynBehavioral Neuroscience Program, Department of Psychology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, United States.
Gregory C LoneyBehavioral Neuroscience Program, Department of Psychology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, United States.
Paul J MeyerBehavioral Neuroscience Program, Department of Psychology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, United States.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Sequencing CoreP50DA037844 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLBERG WOODS, LEAH CATHERINE · 2014 to 2023
$27.4M
Nicotine amplification of behavioral and neural responses to alcohol cuesR01AA024112 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI MEYER, PAUL J · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Nicotinic and Insular Cortical Mechanisms Contributing to Opiate MisuseK01DA048336 · NIDA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI LONEY, GREGORY CARL · 2019 to 2024
$860k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA024112NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA048336NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA037844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleNicotine promotes alcohol intake through pharmacological and behavioral interactions. As an example of the latter, nicotine can facilitate approach toward food- and alcohol-associated stimuli ("sign-tracking") in lever-Pavlovian conditioned approach (PavCA) paradigms. However, we recently reported that nicotine can also enhance approach toward locations of reward delivery ("goal-tracking") triggered by ethanol-predictive stimuli when the location of ethanol delivery is non-static (i.e., a retractable sipper bottle).

objectiveTo determine whether the non-static nature of the reward location could have biased the development of goal-tracking in our previous study (Loney et al., 2019); we assessed the effect of nicotine in a lever-PavCA paradigm wherein the location of ethanol delivery was static (i.e., a stationary liquid receptacle). Then, to determine whether nicotine's enhancement of goal-tracking is unique to ethanol-predictive stimuli, we assessed the effect of systemic nicotine on approach triggered by food-predictive stimuli in a lever-PavCA paradigm.

methodsLong-Evans rats were used in two PavCA experiments wherein a lever predicted the receipt of ethanol (15% vol/vol; experiment 1) or food (experiment 2) into a stationary receptacle. Prior to testing, rats were administered nicotine (0.4 mg/kg subcutaneously) or saline systemically.

resultsIn both experiments, nicotine increased measures of goal-tracking, but not sign-tracking.

conclusionNicotine can facilitate approach to reward locations without facilitating approach to reward-predictive stimuli. As such, conceptualization of the mechanisms by which nicotine affects behavior must be expanded to explain an enhancement of goal-tracking by nicotine.

Indexed as

alcoholconditioned approachcue-reactivitygoal-trackingnicotine

Identifiers

PMID34483813
PMCPMC8416423
OpenAlexW3195901154

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.