Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34483727›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2021

Serum Inflammatory Factor Profiles in the Pathogenesis of High-Altitude Polycythemia and Mechanisms of Acclimation to High Altitudes.

Hai Yi, Qianjin Yu, Dongfeng Zeng, Zhaohua Shen, Jiali Li, Lidan Zhu, Xi Zhang, Quanhong Xu, Hu Song, Peiyan Kong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. High-altitude polycythemia: State-of-the-art review.Therapeutic advances in hematology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hai YiDepartment of Hematology, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, PLA, Chongqing 400037, China.
Qianjin YuDepartment of Hematology, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, PLA, Chongqing 400037, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9870-3710
Dongfeng ZengDepartment of Hematology, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, PLA, Chongqing 400037, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0460-7593
Zhaohua ShenDepartment of Hematology, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, PLA, Chongqing 400037, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3518-8202
Jiali LiDepartment of Hematology, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, PLA, Chongqing 400037, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6297-4607
Lidan ZhuDepartment of Hematology, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, PLA, Chongqing 400037, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1258-3544
Xi ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, PLA, Chongqing 400037, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8548-2832
Quanhong XuDepartment of Health Medicine, No. 956 Hospital of the People's Liberation Army, Nyingchi Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region, 860000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1112-0521
Hu SongDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, No. 954 Hospital of the People's Liberation Army, Shannan Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region, 856100, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6609-5730
Peiyan KongDepartment of Hematology, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, PLA, Chongqing 400037, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3662-3990
Army Medical University · CNTibet Autonomous Region People's Hospital · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-altitude polycythemia (HAPC) is a common aspect of chronic mountain sickness (CMS) caused by hypoxia and is the main cause of other symptoms associated with CMS. However, its pathogenesis and the mechanisms of high-altitude acclimation have not been fully elucidated. Exposure to high altitude is associated with elevated inflammatory mediators. In this study, the subjects were recruited and placed into a plain control (PC) group, plateau control (PUC) group, early HAPC (eHAPC) group, or a confirmed HAPC (cHAPC) group. Serum samples were collected, and inflammatory factors were measured by a novel antibody array methodology. The serum levels of interleukin-2 (IL-2), interleukin-3 (IL-3), and macrophage chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) in the eHAPC group and the levels of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), IL-2, IL-3, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), MCP-1, and interleukin-16 (IL-16) in the cHAPC group were higher than those in the PUC group. More interestingly, the expression of IL-1 beta, IL-2, IL-3, TNF-alpha, MCP-1, and IL-16 in the PUC group showed a remarkable lower value than that in the PC group. These results suggest that these six factors might be involved in the pathogenesis of HAPC as well as acclimation to high altitudes. Altered inflammatory factors might be new biomarkers for HAPC and for high-altitude acclimation.

Indexed as

AltitudeAcclimatizationAdultAltitude SicknessBiomarkersChemokine CCL2CytokinesFemaleHumansHypoxiaInflammationInterleukin-16Interleukin-2Interleukin-3MaleOxidative StressBiomarkersCCL2 protein, humanChemokine CCL2CytokinesIl16 protein, humanIL2 protein, humanIL3 protein, humanInterleukin-16Interleukin-2Interleukin-3TNF protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID34483727
PMCPMC8413029
OpenAlexW3194477300

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.