Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34483685›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Hepatitis B Core-Related Antigen is a Biomarker for off-Treatment Relapse After Long-Term Nucleos(t)ide Analog Therapy in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B.

Guichan Liao, Xia Ding, Muye Xia, Yin Wu, Hongjie Chen, Rong Fan, Xiaoyong Zhang, Shaohang Cai, Jie Peng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Chronic Hepatitis B Finite Treatment: Similar and Different Concerns With New Drug Classes.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guichan LiaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xia DingDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Muye XiaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yin WuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Hongjie ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Rong FanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyong ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Shaohang CaiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3765-9127
Jie PengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIt remains unknown how to stratify the risk of clinical relapse of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients after stopping nucleos(t)ide analogs (NAs) antiviral therapy.

methodsThe current post hoc analysis included 122 non-cirrhotic patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection who were positive for hepatitis B envelope antigen (HBeAg) and discontinued long-term NA therapy after achieving HBeAg seroconversion for a median of 2.5 years. Post hoc analysis of end-of-treatment (EOT) hepatitis B core-related antigen (HBcrAg) levels was performed using a chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay.

resultsA total of 78/122 (63.9%) patients experienced sustained response after NAs cessation, and 44/122 (36.1%) patients experienced clinical relapse. In multivariate analysis, EOT HBcrAg (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.105 95% CI: 1.440-3.077, p < 0.001), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) ≥100 IU/mL (HR = 4.406, 95% CI 1.567-12.389,

conclusionSerum EOT HBcrAg level can be a predictor of off-treatment relapse in patients with CHB. An HBcrAg level of 4.0 log

Indexed as

chronic hepatitis Bdiscontinuationhepatitis B core-related antigenhepatitis B surface antigen

Identifiers

PMID34483685
PMCPMC8409517
OpenAlexW3197763408

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.