Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34483454›Full record

ArticleMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2021

Increased Frequency of Health Anxiety in Health Science Students: a Cross Sectional Study in a Greek University.

Androniki Papadopoulou, Michalis Koureas, Alexandros Farmakis, Argyro Sirakouli, Ioanna V Papathanasiou, Konstantinos I Gourgoulianis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Mental Health and Quality of Life among Dental Students during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Androniki PapadopoulouDepar 1Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Michalis KoureasLaboratory of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, 22 Papakyriazi str, Larissa, Greece.
Alexandros FarmakisDepar 1Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Argyro SirakouliDepar 1Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Ioanna V PapathanasiouCommunity Nursing Lab, Faculty of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Greece.
Konstantinos I GourgoulianisCommunity Nursing Lab, Faculty of Nursing, University of Thessaly, Greece.
University of Thessaly · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEctopic Health Sciences students often experience higher level of stress due to clinical knowledge, and it has been reported that they frequently develop worries and symptoms of illness. These observations had lead to the hypothesis that studying health sciences may increase the risk for developing health anxiety.

objectiveTo investigate the correlation between studying health sciences and health anxiety risk in students of a Greek university.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among health science and non-health science students from the University of Thessaly, Greece. The 14 item - Short Health Anxiety Inventory (SHAI) was used to measure students' health anxiety. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were used to test the hypothesis.

resultsThe population sample consisted of 562 health science students and 204 agriculture and computer science students. The prevalence of health anxiety (SHAI score >14) was 18.1% (95% CI 15.4%-21.1%) while 8.3% (95% CI 6.4%-10.5%) of the participants suffered from clinical health anxiety (SHAI score >18). Health science students had higher SHAI scores compared to non-health science students. Multivariable analysis revealed an increased risk for health anxiety in health science students (OR: 2.01, 95% CI: 1.02-3.97, p=0.044). Health anxiety was also associated with sex (female) (p<0,008) and the presence of health anxiety in a family member (p<0,001).

conclusionThe current study identified studying health sciences as a determinant of health anxiety in students of a Greek university, after considering several confounding factors. This relatively neglected hypothesis should be further examined, preferably in a prospective cohort design.

Indexed as

AnxietyUniversitiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGreeceHumansProspective StudiesStudentsHealth anxietyhealth sciences studentshypochondriasisSHAI

Identifiers

PMID34483454
PMCPMC8385724
OpenAlexW3197864115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.