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ArticleMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2021

Comparison of Flap Characteristics Created with Two Different Methods in Laser in Situ Keratomileusis (LASIK).

Melisa Ahmedbegovic-Pjano, Alma Biscevic, Amila Alikadic-Husovic, Nita Bejdic, Maja Bohac

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Melisa Ahmedbegovic-PjanoEye Hospital Svjetlost, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Alma BiscevicEye Hospital Svjetlost, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Amila Alikadic-HusovicEye Clinic, Clinical Center University of Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Nita BejdicEye Hospital Svjetlost, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Maja BohacUniversity Eye Hospital Svjetlost, School of Medicine University of Rijeka, Zagreb, Croatia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe creation of corneal flap is considered to be the most critical part of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) surgery. Currently, flaps can be created with mechanical micorkeratomes or femtosecond lasers.

objectiveTo analyze and compare flap characteristics created with two different methods for flap creation in Laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK).

methodsThis was a retrospective study. The thickness and morphology of the flap were compared between the two mechanical microkeratomes (group I - Moria M2, group II - Moria SBK One Use Plus) and femtosecond laser (group III - Ziemer Femto LDV). Central flap thickness was measured intraoperatively, while the flap profile was measured with anterior optical coherence tomography at two axes (90° and 180°) and 5 measuring points on the first day, the first week, and one month after the surgery.

resultsCentral flap thickness was 110.91±15.79 micrometers (µm) (80-164 µm) in group I, 98.08±13.33 µm (65-136 µm) in group II and 103.52±13.89 µm (66-138 µm) in group III. Anterior optical coherence tomography revealed a meniscus-shaped flap in all three groups at both axes (90° and 180°). The least variability in flap thickness was observed in group III (±6 µm).

conclusionAll three methods of flap creation provide good shape and thickness reproducibility. Ziemer Femto LDV femtosecond laser had the least variable flap thickness in a single flap. Mechanical microkeratomes had slightly lower performance.

Indexed as

Keratomileusis, Laser In SituMyopiaHumansLasers, ExcimerReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective Studiescorneal flapfemtosecond laserLASIKmechanical microkeratomerefractive surgery

Identifiers

PMID34483451
PMCPMC8385742

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