Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34483214›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2022

An Evaluation of Endoscopic Images from Over 15 Years Prior to the Diagnosis of Autoimmune Gastritis: A Report of Three Patients.

Maki Ayaki, Noriaki Manabe, Masayuki Murota, Minoru Fujita, Ken Haruma

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maki AyakiDivision of Endoscopy and Ultrasonography, Department of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Japan.
Noriaki ManabeDivision of Endoscopy and Ultrasonography, Department of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Japan.
Masayuki MurotaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sakaide City Hospital, Japan.
Minoru FujitaDivision of Endoscopy and Ultrasonography, Department of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Japan.
Ken HarumaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine 2, Kawasaki Medical School, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We herein describe three patients whose endoscopic images from over 15 years prior to their diagnosis of autoimmune gastritis (AIG) were available for review. All patients had corpus-dominant atrophic gastritis at the time of the diagnosis of AIG. Previous endoscopic images without severe atrophy showed erythema restricted to the fundic mucosa. These findings are suggestive of ongoing gastritis in patients with AIG. Initial endoscopy in Patient 2 showed multiple hyperplastic polyps that decreased in size and number over the course of 15 years. In this patient, circular wrinkle-like patterns and remnant oxyntic mucosa were visible after the atrophy had become quite prominent.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesGastritisGastritis, AtrophicPolypsEndoscopy, GastrointestinalGastric MucosaHumansautoimmune gastritisearly phaseendoscopic imageHashimoto's thyroiditisiron deficiency anemia

Identifiers

PMID34483214
PMCPMC8987245

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.