Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34482950›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2021

Characterizing the Genetic Overlap Between Psychiatric Disorders and Sleep-Related Phenotypes.

Kevin S O'Connell, Oleksandr Frei, Shahram Bahrami, Olav B Smeland, Francesco Bettella, Weiqiu Cheng, Yunhan Chu, Guy Hindley, Aihua Lin, Alexey Shadrin and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Kevin S O'ConnellNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: kevin.oconnell@medisin.uio.no.
Oleksandr FreiNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Shahram BahramiNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Olav B SmelandNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Francesco BettellaNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Weiqiu ChengNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Yunhan ChuNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Guy HindleyNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neurosciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Aihua LinNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Alexey ShadrinNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Elizabeth Ann BarrettNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Early Intervention in Psychosis Advisory Unit for South East Norway, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital Trust, Oslo, Norway.
Trine Vik LagerbergNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Nils Eiel SteenNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Anders M DaleDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California; Center for Multimodal Imaging and Genetics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California; Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Srdjan DjurovicDepartment of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; NORMENT, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Ole A AndreassenNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Division of Mental Health and Addiction, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: o.a.andreassen@medisin.uio.no.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA range of sleep disturbances are commonly experienced by patients with psychiatric disorders, and genome-wide genetic analyses have shown some significant genetic correlations between these traits. Here, we applied novel statistical genetic methodologies to better characterize the potential shared genetic architecture between sleep-related phenotypes and psychiatric disorders.

methodsUsing the MiXeR method, which can estimate polygenic overlap beyond genetic correlation, the shared genetic architecture between major psychiatric disorders (bipolar disorder [N = 51,710], depression [N = 480,359], and schizophrenia [N = 77,096]) and sleep-related phenotypes (chronotype [N = 449,734], insomnia [N = 386,533] and sleep duration [N = 446,118]) were quantified on the basis of genetic summary statistics. Furthermore, the conditional/conjunctional false discovery rate framework was used to identify specific shared loci between these phenotypes, for which positional and functional annotation were conducted with FUMA.

resultsExtensive genetic overlap between the sleep-related phenotypes and bipolar disorder (63%-77%), depression (76%-79%), and schizophrenia (64%-79%) was identified, with moderate levels of congruence between most investigated traits (47%-58%). Specific shared loci were identified for all bivariate analyses, and a subset of 70 credible genes were mapped to these shared loci.

conclusionsThe current results provide evidence for substantial polygenic overlap between psychiatric disorders and sleep-related phenotypes, beyond genetic correlation (|r

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyMental DisordersGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideSleepGenetic overlapMental healthPleiotropyPsychiatric disorderSleep

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.