Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34482817›Full record

ArticleBMC genomic data2021

DNA methylation changes in African American women with a history of preterm birth from the InterGEN study.

Veronica Barcelona, Janitza L Montalvo-Ortiz, Michelle L Wright, Sheila T Nagamatsu, Caitlin Dreisbach, Cindy A Crusto, Yan V Sun, Jacquelyn Y Taylor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomic data, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Veronica BarcelonaSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, 560 W. 168th St, New York, NY, 10032, USA. vb2534@cumc.columbia.edu.
Janitza L Montalvo-OrtizDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Human Genetics, School of Medicine, Errera Community Care Center-Orange Annex, Yale University, 200 Edison Road, Orange, CT, 06477, USA.
Michelle L WrightSchool of Nursing & Dell Medical School, Department of Women's Health, University of Texas at Austin, 1710 Red River St., Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Sheila T NagamatsuDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Human Genetics, School of Medicine, Errera Community Care Center-Orange Annex, Yale University, 200 Edison Road, Orange, CT, 06477, USA.
Caitlin DreisbachColumbia University, Data Science Institute, Northwest Corner, 550 W 120th St #1401, New York, NY, 10027, USA.
Cindy A CrustoSchool of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University, 389 Whitney Ave, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.
Yan V SunRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Jacquelyn Y TaylorCenter for Research on People of Color, School of Nursing, Columbia University, 560 W 168th St, Room 605, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Columbia University · USCommunity Care · USEmory University · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USWhitney Museum of American Art · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MARK D. HAYWARD · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
Intergenerational Impact of Genetic and Psychological Factors on Blood PressureR01NR013520 · NINR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAYLOR, JACQUELYN Y · 2014 to 2019
$3.9M
DNA Methylation, Preterm Birth and Blood Pressure in African American ChildrenK01NR017010 · NINR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BARCELONA, VERONICA · 2017 to 2019
$278k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849NINR NIH HHS K01 NR017010NINR NIH HHS R01 NR013520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreterm birth (< 37 weeks' gestation) is a common outcome of pregnancy that has been associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease for women later in life. Little is known about the physiologic mechanisms underlying this risk. To date, no studies have evaluated if differences in DNA methylation (DNAm) among women who experience preterm birth are short-term or if they persist and are associated with subsequent cardiovascular sequelae or other health disorders. The purpose of this study was to examine long-term epigenetic effects of preterm birth in African American mothers (n = 182) from the InterGEN Study (2014-2019). In this study, we determine if differences in DNAm exist between women who reported a preterm birth in the last 3-5 years compared to those who had full-term births by using two different approaches: epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) and genome-wide co-methylation analyses.

resultsThough no significant CpG sites were identified using the EWAS approach, we did identify significant modules of co-methylation associated with preterm birth. Co-methylation analyses showed correlations with preterm birth in gene ontology and KEGG pathways. Functional annotation analysis revealed enrichment for pathways related to central nervous system and sensory perception. No association was observed between DNAm age and preterm birth, though larger samples are needed to confirm this further.

conclusionsWe identified differentially methylated gene networks associated with preterm birth in African American women 3-5 years after birth, including pathways related to neurogenesis and sensory processing. More research is needed to understand better these associations and replicate them in an independent cohort. Further study should be done in this area to elucidate mechanisms linking preterm birth and later epigenomic changes that may contribute to the development of health disorders and maternal mood and well-being.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationBlack or African AmericanChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomicsFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPregnancyPremature BirthAfrican AmericanDNA methylationEWASPreterm birth

Identifiers

PMID34482817
PMCPMC8418749
OpenAlexW3197968099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.