Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34482794›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2021

A qualitative study of the perspectives of health workers and policy makers on external support provided to low-level private health facilities in a Ugandan rural district, in management of childhood infections.

Juliet Mwanga-Amumpaire, Joan N Kalyango, Karin Källander, Radhika Sundararajan, Judith Owokuhaisa, Joseph Rujumba, Celestino Obua, Tobias Alfvén, Grace Ndeezi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Juliet Mwanga-AmumpaireDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-6738-477X
Joan N KalyangoClinical Epidemiology Unit, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University Kampala, Uganda.
Karin KällanderDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5778-5780
Radhika SundararajanCenter for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8451-2243
Judith OwokuhaisaDepartment of Microbiology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Joseph RujumbaDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University Kampala, Uganda.
Celestino ObuaDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Tobias AlfvénDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2328-3512
Grace NdeeziDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-5557-2733

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the under-five child mortality rate of 46.4 deaths per 1000 live births, Uganda should accelerate measures to reduce child deaths to achieve the Sustainable Development Goal 3. While 60-70% of frontline health services are provided by the private sector, many low-level private health facilities (LLPHF) are unregistered, unregulated, and often miss innovative and quality improvement strategies rolled out by the Ministry of Health. LLPHF need support in order to provide quality health care.

objectiveTo explore the perspectives of health workers and policy makers on external support given to LLPHF providing health care for children in Mbarara District, Uganda.

methodsWe carried out a qualitative study, in which 43 purposively selected health workers and policy makers were interviewed. The issues discussed included their views on the quantity, quality, factors determining support received and preferred modalities of support to LLPHF. We used thematic analysis, employing an inductive approach to code interview transcripts and to identify subthemes and themes.

resultsThe support currently provided to LLPHF to manage childhood illnesses is inadequate. Health providers emphasised a need for technical capacity building, provision of policies, guidelines and critical supplies as well as adopting a more supportive supervisory approach instead of the current supervision model characterised by policing, fault finding and apportioning blame. Registration of the health facilities and regular submission of reports as well as multi-stakeholder involvement are potential strategies to improve external support.

conclusionThe current support received by LLPHF is inadequate in quantity and quality. Capacity building with emphasis on training, provision of critical guidelines and supplies as well as and supportive supervision are key strategies for delivering appropriate external support to LLPHF.

Indexed as

Health FacilitiesHealth PersonnelAdministrative PersonnelChildHumansQualitative ResearchUgandachildhood infectionshealth-carePrimary-level private facilitiessupport

Identifiers

PMID34482794
PMCPMC8425752

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.