ArticlePrevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research2022
Factors Associated with Distinct Patterns of Suicidal Thoughts, Suicide Plans, and Suicide Attempts Among US Adolescents.
Article in Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.
- ADHD and Suicidality in Adolescents: A Systematic Review of Moderators and Mediators.Clinical child and family psychology review · 2025Pooled it
- Opioid Misuse and Suicide-Related Outcomes Among Adolescents and Young Adults: A Systematic Review.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Parental Preconception Adversity and Offspring Mental Health in African Americans and Native Americans in the United States: A Systematic Review.Trauma, violence & abuse · 2024Pooled it
- Youth experiencing homelessness at risk for suicide: psychosocial risk factors and service use patterns.BMC public health · 2025Trial
- Carrying Firearms and Suicide Risk Among Adolescents.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- Oppression-based stressors, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and self-injurious thoughts and behaviors among a national sample of queer adolescents of color.Journal of traumatic stress · 2026Article
- State-level restorative justice policies and mental health disparities among girl dating violence survivors in the US: A lagged cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Trends and Disparities in Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors Among an Ethno-Racially Diverse Group of Adolescents: 2013-2022.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Prospective Risk and Protective Factors for Suicide Attempts Among Black Adolescents Seeking Emergency Department Services.JAACAP open · 2026Article
- Commercially Sexually Exploited Adolescent Girls: The Association Between Externalizing Disorders and Parental Incarceration with Suicide Attempts.Child psychiatry and human development · 2026Article
- Effects of Childhood Police Contact on Adolescent Suicidality: A Propensity Score Matched Analysis.Research on child and adolescent psychopathology · 2026Article
- Article
- Predictive Validity of the e-Connect Suicide Risk Classification Algorithm in Youth on Probation.JAACAP open · 2025Article
- Neurobehavioral pathways linking socioeconomic status hardship to suicide risk versus resilience in young adolescents: the roles of sleep health and default mode network connectivity.Translational psychiatry · 2025Article
- Intersectional inequities in suicide ideation by race, sexual orientation, and gender among US high school students in the pre- and post-2020 waves of the YRBSS: an application of random effects intersectional MAIHDA.American journal of epidemiology · 2025Article
- The Relationships Between Nonsuicidal Self-Injury, Connectedness, and Suicide Risk in Youth Presenting to the Emergency Department.JAACAP open · 2025Article
- Adolescent Dating Violence and Suicide Planning Among Girls in US High Schools: An Intracategorical Intersectional Analysis by Race and Ethnicity.American journal of public health · 2025Article
- The associations of childhood adversities and mental disorders with suicidal thoughts and behaviors - Results from the World Mental Health International College Student Initiative.Psychiatry research · 2025Article
- Characteristics Differentiating Preadolescents With Suicidal Ideation From Those Who Display Suicidal Behaviors.Suicide & life-threatening behavior · 2025Article
- Determining the factors associated with suicidal thoughts in outpatients referred to a specialized psychiatric facility.PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The current study examined demographic, psychosocial, and substance use factors associated with distinct patterns of past 12-month suicide thoughts, plans, and attempts among adolescents drawn from a nationally representative sample of high schoolers. Data were from the 2015, 2017, and 2019 National Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Four mutually exclusive 12-month suicidal behavior patterns were identified: suicide thoughts only (pattern 1), suicide thoughts and plans without suicide attempt (pattern 2), suicide attempt with thoughts and/or plans (pattern 3), and suicide attempt without thoughts or plans (pattern 4). Multinomial logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine factors correlated with these distinct patterns. Psychosocial and substance use factors were modeled as independent predictors, controlling for demographic characteristics, as well as simultaneously to represent the potential for co-occurrence. The analytic sample included 7491 respondents. About 24% (n = 1734) of youth endorsed pattern 1, 38% (n = 2779) pattern 2, 35% (n = 2716) pattern 3, and 3% (n = 262) pattern 4. All psychosocial and substance use factors measured were individually associated with greater odds of suicide attempts with thoughts or plans (pattern 3) than patterns 1 or 2. Black and male youth were at greater odds of suicide attempts without thoughts or plans (pattern 4) than all other patterns. When modeled simultaneously, respondents who were bullied online, sad or hopeless, had a history of sexual violence, used cigarettes, and misused prescription opiates retained greater odds of suicide attempts with thoughts or plans (pattern 3) than patterns 1 or 2. Findings suggest screening for suicidal behaviors should include factors that differentiate between varying suicidal expressions and that may cue providers to intervene in the absence of suicide thoughts and plans.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.