Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34482477›Full record

ArticleMolecular diversity2022

Morita-Baylis-Hillman adducts derived from thymol: synthesis, in silico studies and biological activity against Giardia lamblia.

Francisco J S Xavier, Andressa B Lira, Gabriel C Verissimo, Fernanda S de S Saraiva, Abrahão A de Oliveira Filho, Elaine M de Souza-Fagundes, Margareth de F F M Diniz, Maria A Gomes, Aleff C Castro, Fábio P L Silva and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Molecular diversity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Francisco J S XavierLaboratory of Medicinal Organic Synthesis of Paraíba (LASOM-PB), Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, 58.051-900, Brazil.
Andressa B LiraPostgraduate Program in Natural and Synthetic Bioactive Products, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, 58.051-900, Brazil.
Gabriel C VerissimoDepartment of Parasitology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901, Brazil.
Fernanda S de S SaraivaDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901, Brazil.
Abrahão A de Oliveira FilhoAcademic Unit of Biological Sciences, Center for Health and Rural Technology, Federal University of Campina Grande, Patos, PB, 58.708-110, Brazil.
Elaine M de Souza-FagundesDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901, Brazil.
Margareth de F F M DinizPostgraduate Program in Natural and Synthetic Bioactive Products, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, 58.051-900, Brazil.
Maria A GomesDepartment of Parasitology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901, Brazil.
Aleff C CastroLaboratory of Medicinal Organic Synthesis of Paraíba (LASOM-PB), Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, 58.051-900, Brazil.
Fábio P L SilvaLaboratory of Medicinal Organic Synthesis of Paraíba (LASOM-PB), Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, 58.051-900, Brazil.
Claudio G Lima-JuniorLaboratory of Medicinal Organic Synthesis of Paraíba (LASOM-PB), Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, 58.051-900, Brazil. claudio@quimica.ufpb.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6570-8999
Mário L A A VasconcellosLaboratory of Medicinal Organic Synthesis of Paraíba (LASOM-PB), Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, 58.051-900, Brazil.
Universidade Federal da Paraíba · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Giardiasis is a neglected disease, and there is a need for new molecules with less side effects and better activity against resistant strains. This work describes the evaluation of the giardicidal activity of thymol derivatives produced from the Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction. Thymol acrylate was reacted with different aromatic aldehydes, using 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO) as a catalyst. Eleven adducts (8 of them unpublished) with yields between 58 and 80% were obtained from this reaction, which were adequately characterized. The in silico prediction showed theoretical bioavailability after oral administration as well as antiparasitic activity against Giardia lamblia. Compound 4 showed better biological activity against G. lamblia. In addition to presenting antigiardial activity 24 times better than thymol, this MBHA was obtained in a short reaction time (3 h) with a yield (80%) superior to the other investigated molecules. The molecule was more active than the precursors (thymol and MBHA 12) and did not show cytotoxicity against HEK-293 or HT-29 cells. In conclusion, this study presents a new class of drugs with better antigiardial activity in relation to thymol, acting as a basis for the synthesis of new bioactive molecules. Molecular hybridization technique combined with the Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction provided new thymol derivatives with giardicidal activity superior to the precursor molecules.

Indexed as

Giardia lambliaThymolAldehydesCatalysisHEK293 CellsHumansAldehydesThymolC–C bondGiardicidal activityMBH reactionMolecular hybridization

Identifiers

PMID34482477
OpenAlexW3197970594

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.