Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34482474›Full record

ArticleBrain structure & function2022

Distribution of brain oxytocin and vasopressin V1a receptors in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): comparison with humans and other primate species.

Christina N Rogers Flattery, Daniel J Coppeto, Kiyoshi Inoue, James K Rilling, Todd M Preuss, Larry J Young

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain structure & function, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. How does oxytocin modulate human behavior?Molecular psychiatry · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Nebulized vasopressin penetrates CSF and improves social cognition without inducing aggression in a rhesus monkey model of autism.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Oxytocin and our place in the universe.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christina N Rogers FlatteryDepartment of Anthropology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. cnrogers@fas.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3136-9874
Daniel J CoppetoDepartment of Anthropology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Kiyoshi InoueYerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
James K RillingDepartment of Anthropology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Todd M PreussYerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Larry J YoungYerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Emory University · US

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
The Impact of Oxytocin on the Neural Representation Social Stimuli P50MH100023 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SANCHEZ, MAR M · 2013 to 2022
$21.8M
A National Chimpanzee Brain ResourceR24NS092988 · NINDS · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWOOD, CHESTER · 2015 to 2018
$969k
Leakey Foundation 38217NIH HHS 1P50MH100023NIH HHS NS092988NIH HHS P51 OD011132NIH HHS P51OD11132NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH100023NINDS NIH HHS R24 NS092988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite our close genetic relationship with chimpanzees, there are notable differences between chimpanzee and human social behavior. Oxytocin and vasopressin are neuropeptides involved in regulating social behavior across vertebrate taxa, including pair bonding, social communication, and aggression, yet little is known about the neuroanatomy of these systems in primates, particularly in great apes. Here, we used receptor autoradiography to localize oxytocin and vasopressin V1a receptors, OXTR and AVPR1a respectively, in seven chimpanzee brains. OXTR binding was detected in the lateral septum, hypothalamus, medial amygdala, and substantia nigra. AVPR1a binding was observed in the cortex, lateral septum, hypothalamus, mammillary body, entire amygdala, hilus of the dentate gyrus, and substantia nigra. Chimpanzee OXTR/AVPR1a receptor distribution is compared to previous studies in several other primate species. One notable difference is the lack of OXTR in reward regions such as the ventral pallidum and nucleus accumbens in chimpanzees, whereas OXTR is found in these regions in humans. Our results suggest that in chimpanzees, like in most other anthropoid primates studied to date, OXTR has a more restricted distribution than AVPR1a, while in humans the reverse pattern has been reported. Altogether, our study provides a neuroanatomical basis for understanding the function of the oxytocin and vasopressin systems in chimpanzees.

Indexed as

OxytocinPan troglodytesAnimalsBrainHumansReceptors, OxytocinReceptors, VasopressinSocial BehaviorOxytocinReceptors, OxytocinReceptors, VasopressinAmygdalaAVPR1aGreat apesLateral septumOXTRPrimateSocial behaviorVentral pallidum

Identifiers

PMID34482474
PMCPMC8897511
OpenAlexW3196547074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.