Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34482379›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2021

Tail-vein injection of MSC-derived small extracellular vesicles facilitates the restoration of hippocampal neuronal morphology and function in APP / PS1 mice.

Han Wang, Yuqi Liu, Junchen Li, Tian Wang, Yue Hei, Huiming Li, Xue Wang, Lina Wang, Ruijing Zhao, Weiping Liu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Stem cell extracellular vesicles for neuropsychiatric disorders and translation.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Han Wang *Department of Neurosurgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, 710032, Xi'an, P.R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0417-8386
Yuqi Liu *Department of Neurosurgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, 710032, Xi'an, P.R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2311-3441
Junchen Li *Department of Neurosurgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, 710032, Xi'an, P.R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6654-3345
Tian WangMini-invasive Neurosurgery and Translational Medical Center, Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 161, West 5th Road, Xincheng District, 710003, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Yue HeiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, 710032, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Huiming LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, 710032, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Xue WangMini-invasive Neurosurgery and Translational Medical Center, Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 161, West 5th Road, Xincheng District, 710003, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Lina WangMini-invasive Neurosurgery and Translational Medical Center, Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 161, West 5th Road, Xincheng District, 710003, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Ruijing ZhaoMini-invasive Neurosurgery and Translational Medical Center, Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 161, West 5th Road, Xincheng District, 710003, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Weiping LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, 710032, Xi'an, P.R. China. liuwp@fmmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7040-990X
Qianfa LongMini-invasive Neurosurgery and Translational Medical Center, Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 161, West 5th Road, Xincheng District, 710003, Xi'an, P.R. China. lonva@live.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8848-9688
Xijing Hospital · CNXian Central Hospital · CNYan'an University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81627806National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81871084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem-cell-derived small extracellular vesicles (MSC-EVs), as a therapeutic agent, have shown great promise in the treatment of neurological diseases. To date, the neurorestorative effects and underlying mechanism of MSC-EVs in Alzheimer's disease (AD) are not well known. Herein, we aimed to investigate the action of MSC-EVs on the neuronal deficits in β-amyloid protein (Aβ)-stimulated hippocampal neurons, or AD cell (SHSY5Y cell lines) and animal (APPswe / PS1dE9 mice) models. In the present study, the cell and AD models received a single-dose of MSC-EVs, and were then assessed for behavioral deficits, pathological changes, intracellular calcium transients, neuronal morphology alterations, or electrophysiological variations. Additionally, the nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2, a key mediator of neuronal injury in AD) signaling pathway was probed by western blotting in vitro and in vivo models of AD. Our results showed that MSC-EVs therapy improved the cognitive impairments and reduced the hippocampal Aβ aggregation and neuronal loss in AD mice. Markedly, EV treatment restored the calcium oscillations, dendritic spine alterations, action potential abnormalities, or mitochondrial changes in the hippocampus of AD models. Also, we found that the Nrf2 signaling pathway participated in the actions of MSC-EVs in the cell and animal models. Together, these data indicate that MS-EVs as promising nanotherapeutics for restoration of hippocampal neuronal morphology and function in APP / PS1 mice, further highlighting the clinical values of MSC-EVs in the treatment of AD.

Identifiers

PMID34482379
PMCPMC8418600
OpenAlexW3197676274

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.