Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34482368›Full record

Trial reportTranslational psychiatry2021

The association between BDNF levels and risperidone-induced weight gain is dependent on the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism in antipsychotic-naive first episode schizophrenia patients: a 12-week prospective study.

Jiahong Liu, Pingping Wang, Leilei Sun, Xiaoni Guan, Meihong Xiu, Xiangyang Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Translational psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jiahong Liu *The Affiliated Kangning Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Pingping Wang *Neurology Department, Xuan Wu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Leilei SunQingdao Mental Health Center, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xiaoni GuanPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Meihong XiuPeking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital, Beijing, China. xiumeihong9797@gmail.com.
Xiangyang ZhangCAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China. zhangxy@psych.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-3326-382X
Peking University · CNQingdao University · CNShandong Institute of Automation · CNWenzhou Medical University · CNXuan Wu Hospital of the Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing number of studies have shown that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is associated with weight gain during antipsychotic treatment in schizophrenia patients. However, there is still a lack of research results in the initial stage of antipsychotic treatment. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between weight gain caused by risperidone monotherapy for 12 weeks and BDNF level in antipsychotic-naive and first-episode (ANFE) patients with schizophrenia, and we hypothesize that this may depend on BDNF Val66Met gene polymorphism. In a 12-week longitudinal trial, 225 ANFE patients were enrolled and treated with risperidone. Body weight was measured at baseline and during the 12-week follow-up. After treatment, the average weight of ANFE patients increased by 2.6 kg. Furthermore, we found that in patients with Val/Val genotype, the increase in serum BDNF levels was negatively correlated with risperidone-induced weight gain (r = -0.44, p = 0.008). Regression analysis showed that the baseline BDNF level was a predictor of weight gain after treatment (β = -0.45, t = -3.0, p = 0.005). Our results suggest that the BDNF signaling may be involved in weight gain caused by risperidone treatment. Furthermore, the negative association between weight gain and increased BDNF levels during risperidone treatment in ANFE schizophrenia depends on the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsSchizophreniaBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorGenotypeHumansPolymorphism, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProspective StudiesRisperidoneWeight GainAntipsychotic AgentsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorRisperidone

Identifiers

PMID34482368
PMCPMC8418607
OpenAlexW3196657323

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.