Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34481524›Full record

ArticlePilot and feasibility studies2021

Effects of intravenous tranexamic acid on ovarian reserve and intra-operative blood loss during laparoscopic cystectomy of endometriotic cyst: a pilot randomized controlled trial.

Prangthip Akkaranurakkul, Srithean Lertvikool, Woradej Hongsakorn, Orawin Vallibhakara, Siriluk Tantanavipas, Krissada Paiwattananupant, Wichai Ittichaikulthol, Apirom Vongsakulyanon, Sakda Arj-Ong Vallibhakara, Makaramas Anantaburana and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pilot and feasibility studies, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Prangthip AkkaranurakkulDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Srithean LertvikoolReproductive Endocrinology and Infertility Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathidodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Praram 6 Rd., Phayatai, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Woradej HongsakornReproductive Endocrinology and Infertility Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathidodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Praram 6 Rd., Phayatai, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Orawin VallibhakaraReproductive Endocrinology and Infertility Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathidodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Praram 6 Rd., Phayatai, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Siriluk TantanavipasReproductive Endocrinology and Infertility Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathidodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Praram 6 Rd., Phayatai, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Krissada PaiwattananupantGynecologic Oncology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathidodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Wichai IttichaikultholDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathidodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Apirom VongsakulyanonDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Sakda Arj-Ong VallibhakaraASEAN Institute for Health Development, Mahidol University, Nakorn Pathom, 73170, Thailand.
Makaramas AnantaburanaReproductive Endocrinology and Infertility Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathidodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Praram 6 Rd., Phayatai, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Areepan SophonsritsukReproductive Endocrinology and Infertility Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathidodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Praram 6 Rd., Phayatai, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. areepan.sop@mahidol.ac.th.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4589-0030
Mahidol University · TH

Funding

Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital none
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStrategies to preserve ovarian function after ovarian endometriotic cyst removal have been reported in many studies; however, no study has evaluated tranexamic acid administration during surgery.

objectiveTo evaluate feasibility of conducting a definitive trial and assessing the potential efficacy of tranexamic acid on ovarian reserve and intra-operative blood loss by comparing mean differences in anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels following laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy between tranexamic acid and control groups. MATERIALS AND

methodsA parallel two-arm pilot trial was conducted with 40 participants with endometriotic cysts who underwent laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy. They were randomized 1:1 to either 1 g tranexamic acid (TXA) or no TXA (n = 20 per group). TXA was administered to the participants immediately after induction of general anesthesia and intubation. The primary outcome was the feasibility of conducting a definitive trial in terms of design and procedures (such as recruitment rate, retention, safety of intravenous 1 gm of TXA, sample size verification) and assess the efficacy of TXA on the ovarian reserve and intra-operative blood loss by comparing mean difference of AMH levels between TXA and control groups at pre- and 3 months post-surgery.

resultsThe recruitment and successful completion rates were 95% and 100%. Baseline characteristics were similar in the two groups. The mean difference of serum AMH levels (pre- and 3 months post-surgery) between the TXA and control groups was not significantly different. When performing a subgroup analysis, the mean difference of AMH levels (pre- and 3 months post-surgery) seemed to be higher in the bilateral than in the unilateral ovarian cyst group but not significantly different. Operating time was significantly longer in bilateral than in unilateral cysts. No post-operative complications or adverse effects were found.

conclusionThe full randomized controlled trial for evaluating effects of TXA administration during laparoscopic cystectomy for endometrioma on ovarian reserve was shown to be feasible. Several modifications should be added for improving feasibility, for example, increasing the TXA dose, modifying TXA administration, focusing on either patients with unilateral or bilateral ovarian cysts, and exploring other outcome measures, e.g., surgeons' satisfaction.

trial registrationThai Clinical Trials Registry, TCTR20190424002 , Registered 24 April 2019.

Indexed as

Anti-fibrinolytic AgentsAnti-Mullerian hormoneEndometriosisOvarian reserveTranexamic acid

Identifiers

PMID34481524
PMCPMC8417623
OpenAlexW3196580844

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.