Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34480709›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2022

Impact of Early Video Capsule Endoscopy on Hospitalization and Post-hospitalization Outcomes: A Propensity Score-Matching Analysis.

Aleksandar R Wood, Sandra A Ham, Neil Sengupta, Dejan Micic

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aleksandar R WoodMidwestern University, Downers Grove, IL, USA.
Sandra A HamCenter for Health and Social Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Neil SenguptaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, MC4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Dejan MicicDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, MC4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. dmicic@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2864-1670
University of Chicago · USMidwestern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVideo capsule endoscopy (VCE) has become the accepted evaluation of choice for patients with suspected small bowel bleeding. Our aim was to evaluate the impact of early as compared to delayed inpatient VCE on post-index hospitalization readmission rates.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study using medical claims from the IBM® Marketscan® Commercial Database from January 1, 2004, through September 30, 2018, including adult patients that underwent an inpatient VCE. Early VCE was defined as occurring on days 0, 1, or 2 of the index hospitalizations, whereas delayed VCE was performed on days 3-7. Propensity matching was performed to create an analytic cohort, and outcomes were assessed using logistic regression.

resultsFollowing propensity score matching, 607 patients undergoing early VCE were matched 1:1 with 607 patients undergoing delayed VCE. The median patient age was 65 (IQR: 56-78) years, and 560 (37.9%) of the included patients were female. The mean time to VCE was 1.6 (± 0.6) days for the early VCE group and 4.0 (± 1.2) days from admission for delayed VCE. In unadjusted comparisons, we found no significant difference between early VCE and delayed VCE with respect to 90-day all-cause readmission (18.6% vs. 17.0%, P = 0.5) or 90-day rebleeding risk (10.5% vs. 8.7%, P = 0.331). Patients undergoing an early VCE had a shorter hospital LOS and less total hospitalization charges.

conclusionEarly as compared to delayed inpatient VCE was associated with a reduction in index hospitalization resource utilization. No differences were found with respect to reductions in readmissions or rebleeding events.

Indexed as

Capsule EndoscopyAdultAgedFemaleGastrointestinal HemorrhageHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesGastrointestinal bleedingReadmissionSmall bowel bleedingVideo capsule endoscopy

Identifiers

PMID34480709
OpenAlexW3197714256

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.