Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34480684›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2022

A Descriptive Analysis of the Epidemiology and Motivations for Laser Tattoo Removal in an Underserved Population.

Samantha Huang, Gabriella Blissett, Bing April Pei, Nina Balac, Jessica Bogner, Jo Marie Reilly

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Motivations for Seeking Laser Tattoo Removal and Perceived Outcomes as Reported by Justice Involved Adults.International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samantha HuangKeck School of Medicine of USC, 1975 Zonal Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA. huangsm@usc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0970-7355
Gabriella BlissettKeck School of Medicine of USC, 1975 Zonal Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.
Bing April PeiKeck School of Medicine of USC, 1975 Zonal Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.
Nina BalacKeck School of Medicine of USC, 1975 Zonal Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.
Jessica BognerHomeboy Industries, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jo Marie ReillyKeck School of Medicine of USC, 1975 Zonal Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90033, USA.
Keck Hospital of USC · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tattoos of formerly gang-involved and incarcerated individuals can negatively impact their ability to reintegrate into society. Laser tattoo removal is essential to helping individuals obtain employment, re-cultivate positive relationships, and disengage from gangs. The objective of this study is to describe the demographics and motivations for laser tattoo removal at a large nonprofit clinic. This was a single center retrospective study conducted on patients presenting to Ya'stuvo Tattoo Removal between January 2016-December 2018 and had at least three laser tattoo removal sessions. Data was recorded on patient demographics, geographic location of residence (e.g. zipcode), comorbidities, probation/parole status, referral source, transportation mode, and motivations for receiving and removing tattoos. A representative sample of 862 patients was used to conduct our analysis. Average age at first visit was 30. 16% (n = 134) were on probation, 8% (n = 66) were on parole, and 63% (n = 544) did not report their probation/parole status. Reasons for receiving a tattoo included gangs (46%, n = 368), a current or ex-relationship (28%, n = 223), and decoration (20%, n = 159). The most common reasons for tattoo removal were employment (66%, n = 546), readiness to change life (47%, n = 392), maturity (47%, n = 392), family (43%, n = 356), and negative attention from tattoos (37%, n = 303). The current study highlights the importance of laser tattoo removal in reintegration and gang disengagement. Expanding cost efficient laser tattoo removal is paramount to meet the safety and socioeconomic needs of this population.

Indexed as

TattooingHumansLasersMotivationRetrospective StudiesVulnerable PopulationsGang affiliationIncarceratedLaser tattoo removalTattoosUnderserved populations

Identifiers

PMID34480684
OpenAlexW3198209237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.