Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34480683›Full record

ArticleGenetica2021

Fast and efficient correction for population stratification in multi-locus genome-wide association studies.

Rui Liu, Min Yuan, Xu Steven Xu, Yaning Yang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Genetica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. GWAS reveals genomic associations with swine inflammation and necrosis syndrome.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rui Liu *Department of Statistics and Finance, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, Anhui, China.
Min Yuan *Center for Data Science in Health, School of Public Health Administration, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Xu Steven XuGenmab US, Inc., Princeton, NJ, 08540, USA.
Yaning YangDepartment of Statistics and Finance, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, Anhui, China. ynyang@ustc.edu.cn.
University of Science and Technology of China · CNAnhui Medical University · CNGenmab (United States) · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 11671375University Natural Science Research Project of Anhui Province 2008085MA09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reducing false discoveries caused by population stratification (PS) has always been a challenge in genome-wide association studies (GWAS). The current literature established several single marker approaches including genomic control (GC), EIGENSTRAT and generalized linear mixed model association test (GMMAT) and multi-marker methods such as LASSO mixed model (LASSOMM). However, the single-marker methods require prespecifying an arbitrary p value threshold in the selection process, likely resulting in suboptimal precision or recall. On the other hand, it appears that LASSOMM is extremely computationally intensive and may not suitable for large-scale GWAS. In this paper, we proposed a simple multi-marker approach (PCA-LASSO) combining principal component analysis (PCA) and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO). We utilize PCA to correct for the confounding effects of PS and LASSO with built-in cross-validation for a data-driven selection. Compared to the current single-marker approaches, the proposed PCA-LASSO provides optimal balance between precision and recall, and consequently superior F

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAlzheimer DiseaseDatasets as TopicGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsHumansPrincipal Component AnalysisTime FactorsCorrection for false discoveriesLASSOMulti-markerNon-thresholdPopulation stratificationPrincipal component analysisWell-balanced selection

Identifiers

PMID34480683
OpenAlexW3197283378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.