Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34480627›Full record

ReviewCurrent microbiology2021

Comparative Effect of Fertilization Practices on Soil Microbial Diversity and Activity: An Overview.

Muhammad Shehryar Sabir, Farah Shahzadi, Farooq Ali, Qismat Shakeela, Zeeshan Niaz, Shehzad Ahmed

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Indirect improvement of pepino (Frontiers in microbiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammad Shehryar SabirDepartment of Microbiology, Hazara University, Mansehra, 21300, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Farah ShahzadiInstitute of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, 25000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Farooq AliDepartment of Microbiology, Hazara University, Mansehra, 21300, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Qismat ShakeelaDepartment of Microbiology, Abbottabad University of Science and Technology, Abbottabad, 22010, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Zeeshan NiazDepartment of Microbiology, Hazara University, Mansehra, 21300, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Shehzad AhmedDepartment of Microbiology, Hazara University, Mansehra, 21300, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. s15_microbiologist@hu.edu.pk.
Hazara University · PKAbbottabad University of Science and Technology · PKThe University of Agriculture, Peshawar · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Continuously increasing human population demands increased food production, which needs greater fertilizer's input in agricultural lands to enhance crop yield. In this respect, different fertilization practices gained acceptance among farmers. We reviewed effect of three main fertilization practices (Conventional-, Organic-, and Bio-fertilization) on soil microbial diversity, activity, and community composition. Studies reported that over application of inorganic fertilizers decline soil pH, change soil osmolarity, cause soil degradation, disturb taxonomic diversity and metabolism of soil microbes and cause accumulation of extra nutrients into the soil such as phosphorous (P) accumulation. On the contrary, organic fertilizers increase organic carbon (OC) input in the soil, which strongly encourage growth of heterotrophic microbes. Organic fertilizer vermicompost application provides readily available nutrients to both plants as well as microbes and encourage overall microbial number in the soil. Most recently, role of beneficial bacteria in long-term sustainable agriculture attracted attention of scientists towards their use as biofertilizer in the soil. Studies documented favorable effect of biofertilization on microbial Shannon, Chao and ACE diversity indices in the soil. It is concluded from intensive review of literature that all the three fertilization practices have their own way to benefit the soil with nutrients, but biofertilization provides long-term sustainability to crop lands. When it is used in integration with organic fertilizers, it makes the soil best for microbial growth and activity and increase microbial diversity, providing nutrients to soil for a longer time, thus improving crop productivity.

Indexed as

SoilSoil MicrobiologyAgricultureFertilizationFertilizersHumansFertilizersSoil

Identifiers

PMID34480627
OpenAlexW3197278591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.