Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34479637›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2021

The influence of semantic relevance on the discernment of product appearance and function.

Ching-Yi Wang, Yu-Er Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ching-Yi WangDepartment of Creative Product Design, Asia University, No. 500, Lioufeng Rd., Wufeng, Taichung City, 41354, Taiwan. catincar@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8142-5796
Yu-Er LinDepartment of Industrial Design, Tatung University, No. 40, Chungshan North Rd., Section 3, Taipei City, 104, Taiwan.
Asia University · TWTatung University · TW

Funding

national science council 110-2221-E-468-008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study investigated the impact of semantic relevance on the ability to comprehend the appearance and function of a product, as presented in images.

methodsThe images used the constructs of Simile, Metaphor and Analogy to correspond to congruent, related and incongruent semantic structures, and measured the amplitude of Event-Related Potentials (ERPs) to compare these images with Landscape images. Sixteen participants with design-related educational backgrounds were invited to join in the ERP experiment.

resultsThe results found that the image depicting the Metaphor showed a stronger N600 amplitude in the right anterior region of the brain than the Landscape image and the Analogy image induced a stronger N600 effect in the left anterior and right anterior part of the brain than the Landscape image. However, the Simile image did not trigger the N600. The N600 was triggered when the meaning of the Metaphor and Analogy being presented could not be understood. This indicates that a greater processing effort to comprehend them than was required for Simile. Analogy has a wider N600 distribution than Metaphor in the anterior area, suggesting that Analogy would require higher-level thinking processes and more complex semantic processing mechanisms than Metaphor.

conclusionsThe N600 implicated that an assessment method to detect the semantic relationship between appearance and function of a product would assist in determining whether a symbol was suitable to be associated with a product.

Indexed as

Brain MappingSemanticsBrainComprehensionElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsHumansMetaphorEvent-related potentials (ERPs)Figurative productMetaphorN600Semantic

Identifiers

PMID34479637
PMCPMC8414761
OpenAlexW3196890083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.