ReviewAging2021
Involvement of cerebrovascular abnormalities in the pathogenesis and progression of Alzheimer's disease: an adrenergic approach.
Review in Aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed.
- Emerging diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets in Alzheimer's disease.Inflammopharmacology · 2026Review
- Navigation Between Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and Its Various Pathophysiological Trajectories: The Pathogenic Link to Neuroimmunology-Genetics and Neuroinflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Modulation of neuronal α1-adrenergic receptor reduces tauopathy and neuroinflammation by inhibiting the STING/NF-κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway in Alzheimer's disease mice.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2025Article
- Multi-target approach to Alzheimer's disease prevention and treatment: antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and amyloid- modulating mechanisms.Neurogenetics · 2025Review
- The pathophysiology of mixed Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia.Theranostics · 2025Review
- Exercise-mediated cerebrovascular repair in Alzheimer's disease: from pathophysiology to therapeutic precision.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Review
- Altered copper transport in oxidative stress-dependent brain endothelial barrier dysfunction associated with Alzheimer's disease.Vascular pharmacology · 2024Article
- The Usnic Acid Analogue 4-FPBUA Enhances the Blood-Brain Barrier Function and Induces Autophagy in Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Models.ACS chemical neuroscience · 2024Article
- Cerebrovascular reactivity in Alzheimer's disease signature regions is associated with mild cognitive impairment in adults with hypertension.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024Article
- Extra-Virgin Olive Oil in Alzheimer's Disease: A Comprehensive Review of Cellular, Animal, and Clinical Studies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Blood-Brain Barrier Breakdown in Alzheimer's Disease: Mechanisms and Targeted Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Associations between age, sex, APOE genotype, and regional vascular physiology in typically aging adults.NeuroImage · 2023Article
- The Protective Effects of Zeaxanthin on Amyloid-β Peptide 1-42-Induced Impairment of Learning and Memory Ability in Rats.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2022Article
- Air Pollutant impacts on the brain and neuroendocrine system with implications for peripheral organs: a perspective.Inhalation toxicologyReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD), as the most common neurodegenerative disease in elder population, is pathologically characterized by β-amyloid (Aβ) plaques, neurofibrillary tangles composed of highly-phosphorylated tau protein and consequently progressive neurodegeneration. However, both Aβ and tau fails to cover the whole pathological process of AD, and most of the Aβ- or tau-based therapeutic strategies are all failed. Increasing lines of evidence from both clinical and preclinical studies have indicated that age-related cerebrovascular dysfunctions, including the changes in cerebrovascular microstructure, blood-brain barrier integrity, cerebrovascular reactivity and cerebral blood flow, accompany or even precede the development of AD-like pathologies. These findings may raise the possibility that cerebrovascular changes are likely pathogenic contributors to the onset and progression of AD. In this review, we provide an appraisal of the cerebrovascular alterations in AD and the relationship to cognitive impairment and AD pathologies. Moreover, the adrenergic mechanisms leading to cerebrovascular and AD pathologies were further discussed. The contributions of early cerebrovascular factors, especially through adrenergic mechanisms, should be considered and treasured in the diagnostic, preventative, and therapeutic approaches to address AD.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.