Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34478048›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery2021

Extraction of metastasis hotspots in a whole-body bone scintigram based on bilateral asymmetry.

Atsushi Saito, Hayato Wakabayashi, Hiromitsu Daisaki, Atsushi Yoshida, Shigeaki Higashiyama, Joji Kawabe, Akinobu Shimizu

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Article in International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Atsushi SaitoInstitute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan.
Hayato WakabayashiInstitute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiromitsu DaisakiDepartment of Radiological Technology, Gunma Prefectural College of Health Sciences, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Atsushi YoshidaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, Abeno-ku, Osaka, Japan.
Shigeaki HigashiyamaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, Abeno-ku, Osaka, Japan.
Joji KawabeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, Abeno-ku, Osaka, Japan.
Akinobu ShimizuInstitute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan. simiz@cc.tuat.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2719-5923

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA hotspot of bone metastatic lesion in a whole-body bone scintigram is often observed as left-right asymmetry. The purpose of this study is to present a network to evaluate bilateral difference of a whole-body bone scintigram, and to subsequently integrate it with our previous network that extracts the hotspot from a pair of anterior and posterior images.

methodsInput of the proposed network is a pair of scintigrams that are the original one and the flipped version with respect to body axis. The paired scintigrams are processed by a butterfly-type network (BtrflyNet). Subsequently, the output of the network is combined with the output of another BtrflyNet for a pair of anterior and posterior scintigrams by employing a convolutional layer optimized using training images.

resultsWe evaluated the performance of the combined networks, which comprised two BtrflyNets followed by a convolutional layer for integration, in terms of accuracy of hotspot extraction using 1330 bone scintigrams of 665 patients with prostate cancer. A threefold cross-validation experiment showed that the number of false positive regions was reduced from 4.30 to 2.13 for anterior and 4.71 to 2.62 for posterior scintigrams on average compared with our previous model.

conclusionsThis study presented a network for hotspot extraction of bone metastatic lesion that evaluates bilateral difference of a whole-body bone scintigram. When combining the network with the previous network that extracts the hotspot from a pair of anterior and posterior scintigrams, the false positives were reduced by nearly half compared to our previous model.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesProstatic NeoplasmsHumansMaleBilateral asymmetryBone metastatic lesionBone scintigramComputer-aided diagnosisDeep learning

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.