Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34477565›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2021

Recovery Following Peer and Text Messaging Support After Discharge From Acute Psychiatric Care in Edmonton, Alberta: Controlled Observational Study.

Reham Shalaby, Marianne Hrabok, Pamela Spurvey, Rabab M Abou El-Magd, Michelle Knox, Rebecca Rude, Wesley Vuong, Shireen Surood, Liana Urichuk, Mark Snaterse and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Reham ShalabyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3717-6398
Marianne HrabokCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1663-9285
Pamela SpurveyAlberta Health Services, Addiction and Mental Health, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5889-1473
Rabab M Abou El-MagdDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6931-9277
Michelle KnoxAlberta Health Services, Addiction and Mental Health, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5763-4977
Rebecca RudeAlberta Health Services, Addiction and Mental Health, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9239-0338
Wesley VuongAlberta Health Services, Addiction and Mental Health, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8990-4804
Shireen SuroodAlberta Health Services, Addiction and Mental Health, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9776-2348
Liana UrichukAlberta Health Services, Addiction and Mental Health, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1013-5921
Mark SnaterseAlberta Health Services, Addiction and Mental Health, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0719-9932
Andrew J GreenshawDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9097-900X
Xin-Min LiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8546-8590
Vincent Israel Opoku AgyapongDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2743-0372
Alberta Health Services · CAUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeer support is an emotional, social, and practical help provided by nonprofessionals to assist others in sustaining health behaviors. Peer support is valued in recovery-oriented models of mental health and is becoming increasingly implemented at the organizational level. Text messaging is a relatively low-cost, high-impact, and easily scalable program that uses existing technology, is devoid of geographic barriers, and is easily accessible to end users.

objectiveThis study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an innovative peer support system plus a supportive text messaging program on the recovery of discharged patients from acute psychiatric care.

methodsThis prospective, rater blinded, controlled observational study included 181 patients who were discharged from acute psychiatric care. Patients were randomized to one of four conditions: treatment as usual (follow-up care), daily supportive text messages only, peer support only, or peer support plus daily supportive text messages. A standardized self-report measure of recovery (Recovery Assessment Scale [RAS]) was completed at baseline, 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months. Descriptive analysis, one-way analysis of variance, and repeated measures multivariate analysis of covariance were used to examine the changes in the RAS among the study groups and over the follow-up time points.

resultsA total of 65 patients completed the assessments at each time point. For the overall sample, higher scores were found for the peer support plus text message condition compared with the text message only and treatment as usual condition on several scales (ie, willingness to ask for help and personal confidence and hope) and total score on the RAS, after 6 months of intervention.

conclusionsPeer support plus supportive text messaging seems to result in improved recovery compared with other interventions. It may be advisable to incorporate the two interventions as part of routine practice for patients with psychiatric disorders upon hospital discharge.

Indexed as

controlled observational studyinpatientsmental healthpeer supportrecoverysupportive text messages

Identifiers

PMID34477565
PMCPMC8449293
OpenAlexW3168347615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.