Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34477018›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on therapeutic targets2021

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC): the most promising therapeutic targets in the preclinical arena based on tumor biology characteristics.

Haichuan Wang, Xin Chen, Diego F Calvisi

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on therapeutic targets, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Investigating CScientific reports · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Haichuan WangLiver Transplantation Division, Department of Liver Surgery and Laboratory of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6886-5698
Xin ChenDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9588-0164
Diego F CalvisiInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6038-8567
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Regensburg · DE

Funding

UCSF Liver Core CenterP30DK026743 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Holger Willenbring · 1986 to 2026
$30.7M
Investigating Multifactorial Beta-catenin Activation in Hepatocellular CancersR01CA250227 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Xin Chen, Satdarshan Singh Monga · 2021 to 2026
$3.0M
Signaling pathways during hepatocarcinogenesisR01CA239251 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI CHEN, XIN · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
DR. EPS: Drug Repurposing for Extended Patient SurvivalR01LM012907 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GARMIRE, LANA X · 2019 to 2022
$1.0M
Cabozentinib based combination therapy for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinomaR03CA249236 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHEN, XIN · 2020 to 2021
$161k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239251NCI NIH HHS R01 CA250227NCI NIH HHS R03 CA249236NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026743NLM NIH HHS R01 LM012907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a malignant liver tumor characterized by high molecular heterogeneity, which has hampered the development of effective targeted therapies severely. Recent experimental data have unraveled novel promising targets for HCC treatment. AREAS COVERED: : Eligible articles were retrieved from PubMed and Web of Science databases up to July 2021. This review summarizes the established targeted therapies for advanced HCC, focusing on the strategies to overcome drug resistance and the search for combinational treatments. In addition, conventional biomarkers holding the promises for HCC treatments and novel therapeutic targets from the research field are discussed. EXPERT OPINION: : HCC is a molecularly complex disease, with several and distinct pathways playing critical roles in different tumor subtypes. Experimental models recapitulating the features of each tumor subset would be highly beneficial to design novel and more effective therapies against this disease. Furthermore, a deeper understanding of combinatorial drug synergism and the role of the tumor microenvironment in HCC will lead to improved therapeutic outcomes.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsBiologyHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyTumor MicroenvironmentAntineoplastic AgentsbiomarkersDNA repairHepatocellular carcinomametabolic pathwaysmouse models

Identifiers

PMID34477018
PMCPMC8511244
OpenAlexW3198728008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.