Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34476725›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2022

Sodium glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor, Empagliflozin, is associated with significant reduction in weight, body mass index, fasting glucose, and A1c levels in Type 2 diabetic patients with established coronary heart disease: the SUPER GATE study.

Satilmis Bilgin, Ozge Kurtkulagi, Tuba Taslamacioglu Duman, Burcin Meryem Atak Tel, Gizem Kahveci, Murat Kiran, Eray Erge, Gulali Aktas

Abstract read
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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Satilmis BilginAbant Izzet, Baysal University Hospital , Department of Internal Medicine, Bolu, Turkey.
Ozge KurtkulagiAbant Izzet, Baysal University Hospital , Department of Internal Medicine, Bolu, Turkey.
Tuba Taslamacioglu DumanAbant Izzet, Baysal University Hospital , Department of Internal Medicine, Bolu, Turkey.
Burcin Meryem Atak TelAbant Izzet, Baysal University Hospital , Department of Internal Medicine, Bolu, Turkey.
Gizem KahveciAbant Izzet, Baysal University Hospital , Department of Internal Medicine, Bolu, Turkey.
Murat KiranAbant Izzet, Baysal University Hospital , Department of Internal Medicine, Bolu, Turkey.
Eray ErgeAbant Izzet, Baysal University Hospital , Department of Internal Medicine, Bolu, Turkey.
Gulali AktasAbant Izzet, Baysal University Hospital , Department of Internal Medicine, Bolu, Turkey. draliaktas@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7306-5233

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmpagliflozin, a sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitor, yielded significant beneficiaries in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). It is particularly benefited the diabetic subjects with heart conditions.

aimsWe aimed to obtain a real-world data about the effects of empagliflozin add-on treatment on metabolic parameters, cardiovascular risk factors, and anthropometric measures in patients with T2DM.

methodsType 2 diabetic patients with established coronary heart disease whom empagliflozin added to their treatment were enrolled in the study. Anthropometric measures, clinical and laboratory data, were obtained before and at the 6th month of the empagliflozin treatment. All data before and at the 6th month were compared.

resultsBody weight (p < 0.001), body mass index (p < 0.001), waist (p < 0.001) and hip (p < 0.001) circumferences, systolic blood pressure (p = 0.006), heart rate (p = 0.01), LDL cholesterol (p = 0.01), fasting plasma glucose (p < 0.001), and HbA1c (p < 0.001) levels were significantly reduced on 6th month of empagliflozin treatment compared to the baseline values. Estimated GFR (p = 0.66), serum creatinine (p = 0.8), uric acid (p = 0.40), total cholesterol (p = 0.053), triglyceride (p = 0.057), and HDL (p = 0.09) levels were not significantly changed.

conclusionsWe suggest that empagliflozin treatment may improve anthropometric measures, metabolic parameters, and blood pressure and does not cause deterioration in kidney functions in type 2 diabetic patients with established coronary heart disease.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Hypoglycemic AgentsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsBenzhydryl CompoundsBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexFastingGlucosidesGlycated HemoglobinHumansTreatment OutcomeBenzhydryl CompoundsBlood GlucoseempagliflozinGlucosidesGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsCoronary heart diseaseEmpagliflozinFasting glucoseHbA1cType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID34476725
PMCPMC8412859

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.