Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34475961›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2021

Sendeng-4 Suppressed Melanoma Growth by Induction of Autophagy and Apoptosis.

Rina Du, Pengwei Zhao, Shikui Wu, Yaoxing Gao, Rina Wu, Minli Yang, Wanying Song, Haining Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rina DuInner Mongolian International Mongolian Hospital, Wulanchabudong Street, Hohhot 010090, China.
Pengwei ZhaoLaboratory of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Science, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Xinhua Street, Hohhot 010059, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2526-5705
Shikui WuCollege of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Jinshan Street, Hohhot 010010, China.
Yaoxing GaoThe Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Tongdao Street, Hohhot 010010, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9767-3567
Rina WuCollege of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Jinshan Street, Hohhot 010010, China.
Minli YangInner Mongolia Baihanxumu Biotechnology Co. LTD, Jinshan Street, Hohhot 010010, China.
Wanying SongLaboratory of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Science, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Xinhua Street, Hohhot 010059, China.
Haining GaoLaboratory of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Science, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Xinhua Street, Hohhot 010059, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sendeng-4 is a traditional Chinese medicine that has been successfully applied to anti-inflammatory diseases in clinical practice. Monomers within Sendeng-4 showed promising antitumor activity against lung cancer, colon cancer, and cutaneous cancer. However, potency of Sendeng-4 in melanoma has not been explored. This study aims to explore the potential application of Sendeng-4 in melanoma treatment. In the present study, we systemically investigate the possibility of Sendeng-4 for treatment of melanoma cancer in vitro by proliferation assay, colony formation, flow cell cytometry, RNA-seq, western blot, and fluorescence-based assay. Our data demonstrated that Sendeng-4 suppresses the proliferation and colony formation capacity of melanoma cells and induces cell cycle block at G2/M phase and eventually cell death. Mechanistically, transcriptome sequencing demonstrates that the PI3K-AKT pathway was significantly inactivated upon Sendeng-4 exposure, which was confirmed by western blot showing decreased phosphorylation of AKT. In addition, decreased BCL-2 expression and increased BAX expression were observed, suggesting programmed cell death via apoptosis. Moreover, LC3-II production as well as autophagosomes formation was observed as demonstrated by western blot and immunofluorescence, indicating elevated autophagy network by Sendeng-4 stimulation. Collectively, we concluded that Sendeng-4 might be used as an anticancer drug for melanoma.

Identifiers

PMID34475961
PMCPMC8407990

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.