ArticleMycoKeys2021
Soil fungal communities of ectomycorrhizal dominated woodlands across West Africa.
Article in MycoKeys, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Land-Use Shapes Soil Fungal Communities and Functional Guilds in Tropical Forest Ecosystems.Plant-environment interactions (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026Article
- Response of mycorrhizal fungal communities to tree species composition and soil properties in the Miombo subtropical dry forest.Journal of biosciences · 2026Article
- Variations in the Structure and Composition of Soil Microbial Communities of Different Forests in the Daxing'anling Mountains, Northeastern China.Microorganisms · 2025Article
- Article
- Back to the roots: Uncovering ectomycorrhizal communities across three major African vegetation types.IMA fungus · 2025Article
- Effects of operational taxonomic unit inference methods on soil microeukaryote community analysis using long-read metabarcoding.Ecology and evolution · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Forests and woodlands in the West African Guineo-Sudanian transition zone contain many tree species that form symbiotic interactions with ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi. These fungi facilitate plant growth by increasing nutrient and water uptake and include many fruiting body-forming fungi, including some edible mushrooms. Despite their importance for ecosystem functioning and anthropogenic use, diversity and distribution of ECM fungi is severely under-documented in West Africa. We conducted a broad regional sampling across five West African countries using soil eDNA to characterize the ECM as well as the total soil fungal community in gallery forests and savanna woodlands dominated by ECM host tree species. We subsequently sequenced the entire ITS region and much of the LSU region to infer a phylogeny for all detected soil fungal species. Utilizing a long read sequencing approach allows for higher taxonomic resolution by using the full ITS region, while the highly conserved LSU gene allows for a more accurate higher-level assignment of species hypotheses, including species without ITS-based taxonomy assignments. We detect no overall difference in species richness between gallery forests and woodlands. However, additional gallery forest plots and more samples per plot would have been needed to firmly conclude this pattern. Based on both abundance and richness, species from the families Russulaceae and Inocybaceae dominate the ECM fungal soil communities across both vegetation types. The community structure of both total soil fungi and ECM fungi was significantly influenced by vegetation types and showed strong correlation within plots. However, we found no significant difference in fungal community structure between samples collected adjacent to different host tree species within each plot. We conclude that within plots, the fungal community is structured more by the overall ECM host plant community than by the species of the individual host tree that each sample was collected from.
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