Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34475457›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Mental well-being during the first months of Covid-19 in adults and children: behavioral evidence and neural precursors.

Réka Borbás, Lynn Valérie Fehlbaum, Plamina Dimanova, Alessia Negri, Janani Arudchelvam, Cilly Bernardette Schnider, Nora Maria Raschle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Réka BorbásJacobs Center for Productive Youth Development, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Lynn Valérie FehlbaumJacobs Center for Productive Youth Development, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Plamina DimanovaJacobs Center for Productive Youth Development, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Alessia NegriJacobs Center for Productive Youth Development, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Janani ArudchelvamJacobs Center for Productive Youth Development, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Cilly Bernardette SchniderJacobs Center for Productive Youth Development, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Nora Maria RaschleJacobs Center for Productive Youth Development, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. nora.raschle@jacobscenter.uzh.ch.
University of Zurich · CHUniversitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken Basel · CHUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

Jacobs Foundation Early Career Research Grant2016201713 2016201713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pandemics such as the Covid-19 pandemic have shown to impact our physical and mental well-being, with particular challenges for children and families. We describe data from 43 adults (31♀, ages = 22-51; 21 mothers) and 26 children (10♀, ages = 7-17 years) including pre-pandemic brain function and seven assessment points during the first months of the pandemic. We investigated (1) changes in child and adult well-being, (2) mother-child associations of mental well-being, and (3) associations between pre-pandemic brain activation during mentalizing and later fears or burden. In adults the prevalence of clinically significant anxiety-levels was 34.88% and subthreshold depression 32.56%. Caregiver burden in parents was moderately elevated. Overall, scores of depression, anxiety, and caregiver burden decreased across the 11 weeks after Covid-19-onset. Children's behavioral and emotional problems during Covid-19 did not significantly differ from pre-pandemic levels and decreased during restrictions. Mothers' subjective burden of care was associated with children's emotional and behavioral problems, while depression levels in mothers were related to children's mood. Furthermore, meeting friends was a significant predictor of children's mood during early restrictions. Pre-pandemic neural correlates of mentalizing in prefrontal regions preceded later development of fear of illnesses and viruses in all participants, while temporoparietal activation preceded higher subjective burden in mothers.

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19DepressionMagnetic Resonance ImagingMental HealthPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Stress, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID34475457
PMCPMC8413346
OpenAlexW3197132251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.