Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34475219›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Structural basis of P[II] rotavirus evolution and host ranges under selection of histo-blood group antigens.

Shenyuan Xu, Kristen Rose McGinnis, Yang Liu, Pengwei Huang, Ming Tan, Michael Robert Stuckert, Riley Erin Burnside, Elsa Grace Jacob, Shuisong Ni, Xi Jiang and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. The αTSR Domain ofInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shenyuan XuDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056.ORCID 0000-0002-9903-1944
Kristen Rose McGinnisDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056.
Yang LiuTianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 100730, China.
Pengwei HuangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229.ORCID 0000-0002-8439-3088
Ming TanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229.ORCID 0000-0002-6489-5507
Michael Robert StuckertDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056.
Riley Erin BurnsideDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056.
Elsa Grace JacobDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056.
Shuisong NiDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056.
Xi JiangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229; kennedm4@miamioh.edu jason.jiang@cchmc.org.
Michael A KennedyDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056; kennedm4@miamioh.edu jason.jiang@cchmc.org.ORCID 0000-0001-6462-665X
Miami University · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNZhejiang University of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group A rotaviruses cause severe gastroenteritis in infants and young children worldwide, with P[II] genogroup rotaviruses (RVs) responsible for >90% of global cases. RVs have diverse host ranges in different human and animal populations determined by host histo-blood group antigen (HBGA) receptor polymorphism, but details governing diversity, host ranges, and species barriers remain elusive. In this study, crystal structures of complexes of the major P[II] genogroup P[4] and P[8] genotype RV VP8* receptor-binding domains together with Lewis epitope-containing LNDFH I glycans in combination with VP8* receptor-glycan ligand affinity measurements based on NMR titration experiments revealed the structural basis for RV genotype-specific switching between ββ and βα HBGA receptor-binding sites that determine RV host ranges. The data support the hypothesis that P[II] RV evolution progressed from animals to humans under the selection of type 1 HBGAs guided by stepwise host synthesis of type 1 ABH and Lewis HBGAs. The results help explain disease burden, species barriers, epidemiology, and limited efficacy of current RV vaccines in developing countries. The structural data has the potential to impact the design of future vaccine strategies against RV gastroenteritis.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularBlood Group AntigensCrystallography, X-RayHost SpecificityHumansNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularProtein ConformationRotavirusViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral VaccinesBlood Group AntigensViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral Vaccineshisto-blood group antigenLNDFH IP[8]protein crystallographyrotavirus

Identifiers

PMID34475219
PMCPMC8433580
OpenAlexW3197743909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.