Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34475107›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood2021

Perinatal outcomes among births to women with infection during pregnancy.

Adama Baguiya, Mercedes Bonet, José Guilherme Cecatti, Vanessa Brizuela, Ala Curteanu, Meile Minkauskiene, Kapila Jayaratne, Carolina Carvalho Ribeiro-do-Valle, Mihaela-Alexandra Budianu, João Paulo Souza and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Adama BaguiyaKaya Health and Demographic Surveillance System (Kaya-HDSS), Research Institute of Health Sciences, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso abaguiya@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1016-4896
Mercedes BonetUNDP/UNFPA/UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP), Department of Sexual and Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9015-1635
José Guilherme CecattiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1285-8445
Vanessa BrizuelaUNDP/UNFPA/UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP), Department of Sexual and Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4860-0828
Ala CurteanuDepartment of Perinatology, Mother and Child Institute, Chisinau, Moldova.ORCID 0000-0002-5311-1084
Meile MinkauskieneDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.ORCID 0000-0003-1056-0522
Kapila JayaratneMaternal & Child Morbidity & Mortality Surveillance Unit, Family Health Bureau, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Carolina Carvalho Ribeiro-do-ValleDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, University of Campinas, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2630-9909
Mihaela-Alexandra BudianuGeorge Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, Targu Mures, Mureș, Romania.
João Paulo SouzaDepartment of Social Medicine, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2288-4244
Séni KouandaEcole docotorale ED2ST, Saint Thomas d'Aquin University (USTA), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.ORCID 0000-0003-2426-7669
WHO Global Maternal Sepsis Study (GLOSS) Research Group
GLOSS research group
Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé · BFUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRWorld Health Organization · CHLithuanian University of Health Sciences · LTMother and Child Foundation · GBUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversitatea de Medicină, Farmacie, Științe și Tehnologie „George Emil Palade” din Târgu Mureș · RO

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study is part of the Global Maternal Sepsis Study (GLOSS). It aimed to estimate neonatal near-miss (NNM) and perinatal death frequency and maternal risk factors among births to women with infection during pregnancy in low-income and middle-income countries (LMIC).

designWe conducted a 1-week inception hospital-based cohort study.

settingThe study was carried out in 408 hospitals in 43 LMIC of all the WHO regions in 2017. PATIENTS: We included women with suspected or confirmed infection during pregnancy with at least 28 weeks of gestational age up to day-7 after birth. All babies born to those women were followed from birth until the seventh day after childbirth. Perinatal outcomes were considered at the end of the follow-up.

main outcome measuresPerinatal outcomes were (i) babies alive without severe complication, (ii) NNM and (iii) perinatal death (stillbirth and early neonatal death).

results1219 births were analysed. Among them, 25.9% (n=316) and 10.1% (n=123) were NNM and perinatal deaths, respectively. After adjustment, maternal pre-existing medical condition (adjusted odds ratios (aOR)=1.5; 95% CI 1.1 to 2.0) and maternal infection suspected or diagnosed during labour (aOR=1.9; 95% CI 1.2 to 3.2) were the independent risk factors of NNM. Maternal pre-existing medical condition (aOR=1.7; 95% CI 1.0 to 2.8), infection-related severe maternal outcome (aOR=3.8; 95% CI 2.0 to 7.1), mother's infection suspected or diagnosed within 24 hours after childbirth (aOR=2.2; 95% CI 1.0 to 4.7) and vaginal birth (aOR=1.8; 95% CI 1.1 to 2.9) were independently associated with increased odds of perinatal death.

conclusionsOverall, one-third of births were adverse perinatal outcomes. Pre-existing maternal medical conditions and severe infection-related maternal outcomes were the main risk factors of adverse perinatal outcomes.

Indexed as

Perinatal MortalityPregnancy Complications, InfectiousAdultComorbidityDeveloping CountriesFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornLive BirthNear Miss, HealthcareParturitionPerinatal DeathPregnancyProspective StudiesRisk Factorsepidemiologyneonatology

Identifiers

PMID34475107
PMCPMC8461398
OpenAlexW3197374054

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.