Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34474318›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2021

Time-delay structure predicts clinical scores for patients with disorders of consciousness using resting-state fMRI.

Bolin Cao, Yu Guo, Yequn Guo, Qiuyou Xie, Lixiang Chen, Huiyuan Huang, Ronghao Yu, Ruiwang Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bolin CaoKey Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences (South China Normal University), Ministry of Education; School of Psychology; Center for Studies of Psychological Application; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
Yu GuoKey Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences (South China Normal University), Ministry of Education; School of Psychology; Center for Studies of Psychological Application; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
Yequn GuoCenter for Hyperbaric Oxygen and Neurorehabilitation, Liuhuaqiao Hospital, Guangzhou 510010, China.
Qiuyou XieDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, China.
Lixiang ChenKey Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences (South China Normal University), Ministry of Education; School of Psychology; Center for Studies of Psychological Application; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
Huiyuan HuangKey Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences (South China Normal University), Ministry of Education; School of Psychology; Center for Studies of Psychological Application; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
Ronghao YuCenter for Hyperbaric Oxygen and Neurorehabilitation, Liuhuaqiao Hospital, Guangzhou 510010, China.
Ruiwang HuangKey Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences (South China Normal University), Ministry of Education; School of Psychology; Center for Studies of Psychological Application; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China. Electronic address: ruiwang.huang@gmail.com.
South China Normal University · CNSouthern Medical University · CNZhujiang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe detection of intrinsic brain activity (iBA) could assist clinical assessment for disorder of consciousness (DOC) patients. Previous studies have revealed the altered iBA in thalamocortical, frontoparietal, and default mode network in DOC patients using functional connectivity (FC) analysis. However, due to the assumption of synchronized iBA in FC, these studied may be inadequate for understanding the effect of severe brain injury on the temporal organization of iBA and the relationship between temporal organization and clinical feature in DOC patients. Recently, the time delay estimation (TDE) and probabilistic flow estimation (PFE) were proposed to analyze temporal organization, which could provide propagation structure and propagation probability at whole-brain level.

methodsWe applied voxel-wise TDE and PFE to assess propagation structure and propagation probability for the DOC patients and then applied the connectome-based predictive modeling (CPM) to predict clinical scores for patients based on the ROI-wise TDE and PFE.

resultsWe found that: 1) the DOC patients showed abnormal voxel-wise time delay (TD) and probabilistic flow (PF) in the precentral gyrus, precuneus, middle cingulate cortex, and postcentral gyrus, 2) the range of TD value in the patients was shorter than that in the controls, and 3) the ROI-wise TD had a better predictive performance for clinical scores of the patients compared with that based on ROI-wise PF.

conclusionOur findings may suggest that the propagation structure of iBA could be used to predict clinical scores in DOC patients.

Indexed as

ConnectomeMagnetic Resonance ImagingBrainConsciousnessConsciousness DisordersHumansParietal LobeConnectome-based predictive modeling (CPM)Default mode network (DMN)Probabilistic flow estimation (PFE)Propagation structureTime delay estimation (TDE)

Identifiers

PMID34474318
PMCPMC8478145
OpenAlexW3197013854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.