Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34474309›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of medical informatics2021

Benchmarking blockchain-based gene-drug interaction data sharing methods: A case study from the iDASH 2019 secure genome analysis competition blockchain track.

Tsung-Ting Kuo, Tyler Bath, Shuaicheng Ma, Nicholas Pattengale, Meng Yang, Yang Cao, Corey M Hudson, Jihoon Kim, Kai Post, Li Xiong and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of medical informatics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Detecting model misconducts in decentralized healthcare federated learning.International journal of medical informatics · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tsung-Ting KuoUCSD Health Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. Electronic address: tskuo@health.ucsd.edu.
Tyler BathUCSD Health Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Shuaicheng MaDepartment of Computer Science, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Nicholas PattengaleSandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Meng YangBGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China; Bioinformatics Centre, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Yang CaoDepartment of Social Informatics, Kyoto University, Yoshida-honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Corey M HudsonSandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Jihoon KimUCSD Health Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Kai PostUCSD Health Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Li XiongDepartment of Computer Science, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Lucila Ohno-MachadoUCSD Health Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Division of Health Services Research & Development, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.

Funding

Protecting Privacy and Facilitating Shared Access of Clinical and Genetic Data of Special PopulationsR01HL136835 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI OHNO-MACHADO, LUCILA · 2018 to 2022
$6.5M
iAGREE: A Multi-Center, Networked Patient Consent StudyR01HG011066 · NHGRI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI OHNO-MACHADO, LUCILA · 2020 to 2024
$4.2M
Decentralized differentially-private methods for dynamic data release and analysisR01GM118609 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JIANG, XIAOQIAN, OHNO-MACHADO, LUCILA · 2017 to 2020
$2.3M
BECKON - Block Estimate Chain: creating Knowledge ON demand & protecting privacyR00HG009680 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KUO, TSUNG-TING · 2019 to 2021
$849k
SERGEANT: SEcuRe GEnome Analysis competitionR13HG009072 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JIANG, XIAOQIAN, OHNO-MACHADO, LUCILA · 2016 to 2019
$65k
NHGRI NIH HHS R00 HG009680NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG011066NHGRI NIH HHS R13 HG009072NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136835NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlockchain distributed ledger technology is just starting to be adopted in genomics and healthcare applications. Despite its increased prevalence in biomedical research applications, skepticism regarding the practicality of blockchain technology for real-world problems is still strong and there are few implementations beyond proof-of-concept. We focus on benchmarking blockchain strategies applied to distributed methods for sharing records of gene-drug interactions. We expect this type of sharing will expedite personalized medicine. BASIC PROCEDURES: We generated gene-drug interaction test datasets using the Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) resource. We developed three blockchain-based methods to share patient records on gene-drug interactions: Query Index, Index Everything, and Dual-Scenario Indexing. MAIN

findingsWe achieved a runtime of about 60 s for importing 4,000 gene-drug interaction records from four sites, and about 0.5 s for a data retrieval query. Our results demonstrated that it is feasible to leverage blockchain as a new platform to share data among institutions. PRINCIPAL

conclusionsWe show the benchmarking results of novel blockchain-based methods for institutions to share patient outcomes related to gene-drug interactions. Our findings support blockchain utilization in healthcare, genomic and biomedical applications. The source code is publicly available at https://github.com/tsungtingkuo/genedrug.

Indexed as

BlockchainInformation DisseminationBenchmarkingDrug InteractionsGenomicsHumansBlockchain Distributed Ledger TechnologyData SharingGene-Drug InteractionPharmacogeneticsSmart Contract

Identifiers

PMID34474309
PMCPMC9933142

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.