Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34474006›Full record

Trial reportJournal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN2021

Influence of Appetite and Perceived Ability to Control Cravings on Excessive Gestational Weight Gain.

Susan W Groth, Ying Meng, Kuan-Lin Yeh, I Diana Fernandez

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Susan W Groth
Ying Meng
Kuan-Lin Yeh
I Diana Fernandez

Funding

Electronically-Mediated Weight Interventions for Pregnant and Postpartum WomenU01HL096760 · NHLBI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI FERNANDEZ, ISABEL DIANA, OLSON, CHRISTINE MARIE · 2009 to 2013
$4.5M
Delineation of the biopsychosocial risks of obesogenic eating behaviorsK23NR019014 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MENG, YING · 2019 to 2021
$463k
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096760NINR NIH HHS K23 NR019014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore whether appetite is associated with gestational weight gain (GWG) and to assess the effect of perceived ability to control cravings on excessive GWG.

designSecondary data analysis.

settingRochester, New York, United States.

participantsWomen who were pregnant (N = 1,005) and participated in a randomized controlled trial to test the effect of electronically mediated interventions to prevent excessive GWG and postpartum weight retention.

methodsWe used two questions to assess appetite and perceived ability to control cravings before 28 weeks gestation: "How would you describe your appetite now compared to times when you are not pregnant?" and "How sure are you that you will be able to avoid overeating when you have cravings?" We conducted logistic regression to assess the relationships between appetite, perceived ability to control cravings, and excessive GWG.

resultsMore than 47% of participants gained excessive weight during pregnancy. Approximately 62% of participants reported being hungrier, and more than 42% indicated that they were unsure they could avoid overeating with cravings. Participants who reported similar/less appetite than before pregnancy were less likely to gain excessive weight (p < .05). Participants who were sure they could control cravings were less likely to gain excessive weight (p = .02).

conclusionOur results show that appetite and perceived ability to control cravings may affect GWG. Additional research is needed to assess if interventions targeting appetite and craving control could limit GWG.

Indexed as

Gestational Weight GainAppetiteBody Mass IndexCravingFemaleHumansObesityPregnancyUnited Statesappetitecravingsgestational weight gainpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID34474006
PMCPMC8594632

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.