Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34473777›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Characterization of the spontaneous degenerative mitral valve disease in FVB mice.

Estelle Ayme-Dietrich, Sylvia Da Silva, Ghina Alame Bouabout, Alizée Arnoux, Jérôme Guyonnet, Guillaume Becker, Laurent Monassier

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Estelle Ayme-DietrichLaboratoire de Pharmacologie et Toxicologie NeuroCardiovasculaire UR7296, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire et Université de Strasbourg, Centre de Recherche en Biomédecine de Strasbourg (CRBS), Strasbourg, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0613-3803
Sylvia Da SilvaLaboratoire de Pharmacologie et Toxicologie NeuroCardiovasculaire UR7296, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire et Université de Strasbourg, Centre de Recherche en Biomédecine de Strasbourg (CRBS), Strasbourg, France.
Ghina Alame BouaboutMouse Clinical Institute, Illkirch Cedex, France.
Alizée ArnouxLaboratoire de Pharmacologie et Toxicologie NeuroCardiovasculaire UR7296, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire et Université de Strasbourg, Centre de Recherche en Biomédecine de Strasbourg (CRBS), Strasbourg, France.
Jérôme GuyonnetPharma Innovation Department, CEVA Santé Animale, Libourne Cedex, France.
Guillaume BeckerLaboratoire de Pharmacologie et Toxicologie NeuroCardiovasculaire UR7296, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire et Université de Strasbourg, Centre de Recherche en Biomédecine de Strasbourg (CRBS), Strasbourg, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2710-0960
Laurent MonassierLaboratoire de Pharmacologie et Toxicologie NeuroCardiovasculaire UR7296, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire et Université de Strasbourg, Centre de Recherche en Biomédecine de Strasbourg (CRBS), Strasbourg, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8341-4986
Université de Strasbourg · FRInstitut Clinique de la Souris · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe development of new non-surgical treatments dedicated to mitral valve degeneration is limited by the absence of relevant spontaneous and rapidly progressing animal experimental models. ANIMALS: We characterized the spontaneous mitral valve degeneration in two inbred FVB mouse strains compared to C57BL/6J and investigated a contribution of the serotonergic system.

methodsMales and females FVB/NJ and FVB/NRj were compared to the putative C57BL/6J control at 12, 16, 20 and 24 weeks of age. Body weight, systolic blood pressure, heart rate, urinary 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA), whole blood and plasma serotonin, tail bleeding time, blood cell count, plasma TGF-β1 and plasma natriuretic peptide concentrations were measured. Myocardium and mitral valves were characterized by histology. mRNA mitral expression of 5-HT2A and 5-HT2B receptors was measured in the anterior leaflet. Cardiac anatomy and function were assessed by echocardiography.

resultsCompared to C57BL/6J, FVB mice strains did not significantly differ regarding body weight increase, arterial blood pressure and heart rate. A progressive augmentation of plasma pro-ANP was observed in FVB mice. Nevertheless, no cardiac hypertrophy or left-ventricular fibrosis were observed. Accordingly, plasma TGF-β1 was not different among the three strains. Conversely, FVB mice demonstrated a high prevalence of fibromyxoid highly cellularized and enriched in glycosaminoglycans lesions, inducing major mitral leaflets thickening without increase in length. The increased thickness was correlated with urinary 5-HIAA and blood platelet count. Whole blood serotonin concentration was similar in the two strains but, in FVB, a reduction of plasma serotonin was observed together with an increase of the bleeding time. Finally, echocardiography identified left atrial and left ventricular remodeling associated with thickening of both mitral leaflets and mitral insufficient in 30% of FVB mice but no systolic protrusion of mitral leaflets towards the atrium.

conclusionThe FVB mouse strain is highly prone to spontaneous mitral myxomatous degeneration. A contribution of the peripheral serotonergic system is suggested.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsAtrial Natriuretic FactorBleeding TimeBlood PressureEchocardiographyFemaleHeart RateHydroxyindoleacetic AcidMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitral Valve InsufficiencyPlatelet CountSerotoninTransforming Growth Factor beta1Atrial Natriuretic FactorHydroxyindoleacetic AcidSerotoninTgfb1 protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID34473777
PMCPMC8412250
OpenAlexW3198826547

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.