Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34473773›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Cation complexation by mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa extracellular polysaccharide.

Oliver J Hills, James Smith, Andrew J Scott, Deirdre A Devine, Helen F Chappell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biofilm Formation ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. The Anti-Microbial Peptide Citrocin ControlsInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oliver J HillsSchool of Food Science & Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8953-7378
James SmithSchool of Food Science & Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7465-6067
Andrew J ScottSchool of Chemical & Process Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Deirdre A DevineSchool of Dentistry, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Helen F ChappellSchool of Food Science & Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
University of Leeds · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a prevalent cystic fibrosis (CF) lung colonizer, producing an extracellular matrix (ECM) composed predominantly of the extracellular polysaccharide (EPS) alginate. The ECM limits antimicrobial penetration and, consequently, CF sufferers are prone to chronic mucoid P. aeruginosa lung infections. Interactions between cations with elevated concentrations in the CF lung and the anionic EPS, enhance the structural rigidity of the biofilm and exacerbates virulence. In this work, two large mucoid P. aeruginosa EPS models, based on β-D-mannuronate (M) and β-D-mannuronate-α-L-guluronate systems (M-G), and encompassing thermodynamically stable acetylation configurations-a structural motif unique to mucoid P. aeruginosa-were created. Using highly accurate first principles calculations, stable coordination environments adopted by the cations have been identified and thermodynamic stability quantified. These models show the weak cross-linking capability of Na+ and Mg2+ ions relative to Ca2+ ions and indicate a preference for cation binding within M-G blocks due to the smaller torsional rearrangements needed to reveal stable binding sites. The geometry of the chelation site influences the stability of the resulting complexes more than electrostatic interactions, and the results show nuanced chemical insight into previous experimental observations.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularAlginatesAnionsBinding SitesBiofilmsCalciumCationsCross-Linking ReagentsCystic FibrosisExtracellular MatrixHexuronic AcidsHydrogen BondingMagnesiumPolysaccharides, BacterialPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsAlginatesAnionsCalciumCationsCross-Linking Reagentsguluronic acidHexuronic AcidsMagnesiummannuronic acidPolysaccharides, BacterialSodium

Identifiers

PMID34473773
PMCPMC8412252
OpenAlexW3196723300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.