Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34473724›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Differential impact of clinicopathological risk factors within the 2 largest ProMisE molecular subgroups of endometrial carcinoma.

Annukka Pasanen, Mikko Loukovaara, Terhi Ahvenainen, Pia Vahteristo, Ralf Bützow

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Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Prognostic value of lymphovascular space invasion according to the molecular subgroups in endometrial cancer.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Annukka PasanenDepartment of Pathology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0079-9807
Mikko LoukovaaraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Terhi AhvenainenApplied Tumor Genomics Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Pia VahteristoApplied Tumor Genomics Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Ralf BützowDepartment of Pathology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess whether the prognostic impact of conventional risk factors and ancillary biomarkers differs across the 2 largest ProMisE molecular subgroups of endometrial carcinoma (EC).

methodsDirect sequencing of POLE exonuclease domain hot spots and immunohistochemistry for MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, MSH6 and p53 were performed on 745 unselected endometrioid ECs to identify mismatch repair deficient (MMR-D, n = 264) and no specific molecular profile (NSMP, n = 206) ECs. Molecular group-specific survival analyses and interaction analyses were performed to determine the prognostic relevance of clinicopathological factors and various biomarkers (L1 cell adhesion molecule, estrogen and progesterone receptor, beta-catenin, p16, E-cadherin, KRAS) within the subgroups.

resultsMolecular subgroup did not have an independent effect on disease-specific survival after adjustment for conventional risk factors (P = 0.101). High grade (G3) and p16 hyperexpression remained significant predictors of survival in NSMP. Stage II-IV, ≥50% myometrial invasion, lymphovascular space invasion and loss of E-cadherin were independent predictors in the MMR-D group. In the interaction analysis, molecular subclass significantly modified the prognostic effect of high grade and p16 hyperexpression, which showed a stronger negative effect on survival in NSMP as compared to MMR-D (P for interaction = 0.016 for grade and 0.033 for p16).

conclusionsGrade of differentiation and p16 hyperexpression appear to have a stronger prognostic impact in NSMP as compared to MMR-D EC. While these results need to be confirmed in a larger study population, they indicate that differential impact of risk factors needs to be taken into account when developing new molecular class-integrated risk stratification algorithms for EC.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDBiomarkers, TumorCadherinsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DNA Polymerase IIEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm InvasivenessPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsPrognosisProof of Concept StudyRetrospective StudiesSequence Analysis, DNAAntigens, CDBiomarkers, TumorCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanCDKN2A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DNA Polymerase IIPOLE protein, humanPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34473724
PMCPMC8412344

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.